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Washington County, MN Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Ordinance No. 218, Ch. V § 2
Prohibited
killing, trapping, hunting or harassing wildlife
Covers
birds under the ordinance's Wildlife definition
Exception
Director-designated hunting/fishing areas only
Penalty
petty misdemeanor, fine to park fund

Summary

Washington County's park ordinance (No. 218, Chapter V, Section 2) makes it unlawful to kill, trap, hunt, harass or disturb any species of wildlife, including birds, in a county park or conservation area, except in areas the Director designates for hunting.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Washington County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be unlawful for any person to: a. kill, trap, hunt, remove, harass, pursue or in any manner disturb or cause to be disturbed, any species of wildlife, or byproduct of wildlife, except as permitted in designated areas... "Wildlife" means any living creature, not human, wild by nature, endowed with sensation, power of voluntary motion, including but not limited to mammals, birds, fish, amphibians, reptiles, crustaceans, and mollusks.

Full Breakdown

Chapter V, Section 2 ('Wildlife') of Parks Ordinance No. 218 protects every bird found in a Washington County park or conservation area. including but not limited to mammals, birds, fish, amphibians, reptiles, crustaceans, and mollusks,' so songbirds, waterfowl and raptors on county land all fall under Section 2's protection. Subsection (a) bars anyone from killing, trapping, hunting, removing, harassing, pursuing, or in any manner disturbing wildlife or a wildlife byproduct 'except as permitted in designated areas,' meaning hunting or trapping is allowed only where the Parks Director has specifically designated it.

Subsection (c) separately bars releasing or abandoning any animal in a park without a use permit, which prevents people from dumping unwanted pet birds or waterfowl. 35. Washington County Sheriff's Office deputies, licensed peace officers, and Parks Division staff enforce the section under Chapter VIII, Section 1.

Violations & Fines

Harassing, trapping or killing a bird outside a designated area is a petty misdemeanor under Minnesota Statutes Section 609.02, subdivision 4a, carrying a fine up to the statutory maximum that is deposited into the county park fund under Chapter VIII, Section 2. Sheriff's Office deputies and Parks staff can also revoke any related use permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are birds protected in Washington County parks?
Yes. Chapter V, Section 2 of Parks Ordinance No. 218 bars killing, trapping, hunting, removing or harassing any wildlife, and the ordinance's Chapter I definition of 'wildlife' expressly includes birds, so disturbing nests or chasing waterfowl in a county park violates the rule.
Can I hunt birds in a Washington County park?
Only where the Parks Director has specifically designated a hunting area. Chapter V, Section 2(a) exempts activity 'as permitted in designated areas,' so hunting or trapping outside those posted zones, such as most trails, beaches and picnic areas, remains unlawful.
What's the penalty for harassing wildlife in a county park?
It's a petty misdemeanor under Minnesota Statutes Section 609.02, subdivision 4a. Washington County Sheriff's Office deputies and Parks Division staff enforce Chapter V, Section 2, and any fine collected is deposited into the county's park fund under Chapter VIII, Section 2.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

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