King County, WA Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- K.C.C. 11.01.320 and 11.04.275
- Breed-specific ban
- None; designation is behavior-based
- Registration renewal
- Every 12 months, on top of license
- Off-property requirement
- Leashed, muzzled, under adult control
- Impoundment cure period
- 24 days or the animal is destroyed
Summary
King County does not ban or restrict any dog breed by name. Instead, King County Code § 11.01.320 defines a potentially dangerous animal by conduct, such as biting or menacing someone unprovoked, and § 11.04.275 makes any animal so designated register, live in a secure enclosure, and wear a muzzle and leash off the owner's property.
"Potentially dangerous animal" means any animal that when unprovoked: 1. Bites or inflicts injury on a human or domesticated animal; 2. Chases or approaches a person upon the streets, sidewalks, or any public grounds in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of attack; 3. Has a known propensity, tendency, or disposition to attack, to cause injury, or otherwise to threaten the safety of humans or domestic animals... If the manager determines an animal's conduct falls within the definition of a potentially dangerous animal, the manager shall designate the animal as potentially dangerous. Following such a designation the animal's owner shall: 1. Obtain a potentially dangerous animal registration, in addition to the regular animal license, as set forth in section K.C.C. 11.04.035.
Full Breakdown
King County's animal code regulates dogs by behavior, not breed. C. 320 defines a potentially dangerous animal as one that, unprovoked, bites or injures a person or domestic animal, chases or approaches someone on a public street or sidewalk in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of attack, has a known tendency to attack, or acts jointly with another animal doing any of those things. An animal is potentially dangerous regardless of provocation if it enters private property without consent and bites or menaces someone there.
C. 275, the owner has to get a potentially-dangerous-animal registration on top of the regular license and renew it every twelve months. To get that registration within twenty-four days of the designation, the owner must send the manager two current color photos of the animal and prove an escape-proof fence or approved enclosure, a posted warning sign, a microchip on file, current rabies vaccination, and possession of a muzzle, leash, license tag and brightly colored collar. At all times the animal must wear its collar and tag and stay in its approved enclosure on the owner's property; off the property it must be leashed, under an adult's control, and muzzled or crated to International Air Transport Association standards in a vehicle.
410 are exempt. An owner appealing the designation must still keep the animal confined during the entire appeal, and the manager can immediately impound an animal that violates the section, destroying it if the owner does not cure the violation and pay confinement costs and penalties within twenty-four days.
Violations & Fines
Violating any condition of a potentially-dangerous designation, such as an unsecured enclosure, a missing muzzle off-property, or an unregistered animal, lets the manager immediately impound the animal under K.C.C. 11.04.275(H). The owner then owes the confinement costs plus a monetary penalty; if the deficiencies and payments aren't resolved within twenty-four days, the manager destroys the animal. The same monetary-penalty schedule set in K.C.C. 11.04.035 applies.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does King County ban pit bulls or other dog breeds?
What has to happen for my dog to be declared potentially dangerous?
What does a potentially-dangerous designation require me to do?
Can King County take my dog away over a dangerous-animal violation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in King County
How King County compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare King County to another location·View the Washington animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.