Glendale, AZ Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Vicious defined by
- conduct, not breed (Section 6-1)
- Initial seizure hold
- up to 72 hours without court order
- Hearing deadline
- within 10 days of petition
- Fine range
- $250 to $2,500 per violation
- Noncompliance
- ownership terminated after 30 days
- Exempt
- law enforcement agency animals
Summary
Glendale has no breed ban; instead, Chapter 6, Article II lets the city court declare any animal "vicious" based on its conduct, defined in Section 6-1 as one that attacks without provocation, approaches people in a terrorizing manner, or is kept for fighting. Once declared vicious, an owner faces court-ordered leash, muzzle, confinement, microchip, and signage requirements under Section 6-23, with destruction possible for noncompliance.
If a court determines by a preponderance of the evidence presented that an animal is vicious, one or more of the following sanctions may be imposed:(1)Leash and muzzle. A court may order that the animal be securely tethered to a responsible adult by a leash no longer than six (6) feet in length. No person shall permit a vicious animal to be kept on a chain, rope or other type of leash outside confinement unless a responsible adult is in physical control of the leash. Such animals may not be leashed to any inanimate objects when not confined. Additionally, all vicious animals on a leash outside of confinement must be muzzled by a commercial device sufficient to prevent the opening of its mouth to an extent sufficient to bite any persons or other animals.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 115).
Full Breakdown
Glendale's vicious-animal scheme is behavior-based, not breed-based: Section 6-1 defines a vicious animal as one that has attacked without reasonable provocation, approaches people in a vicious or terrorizing manner, or is kept in whole or part for animal fighting. Under Section 6-21, a law enforcement agent, animal control officer, or peace officer can seize and impound a suspected vicious animal for up to 72 hours on written probable cause, with notice delivered to the presumed owner; the animal is released after 72 hours unless a petition asking the city court to declare it vicious is filed.
Section 6-22 requires the court to set a hearing within 10 days of that petition, with the burden on the petitioner to prove viciousness. If the court finds the animal vicious by a preponderance of the evidence, Section 6-23 authorizes a menu of sanctions: a six-foot leash and commercial muzzle whenever the animal is outside confinement, a locked and secure pen meeting zoning and building standards, mandatory microchip implantation at the owner's expense, a posted three-inch "vicious animal" warning sign, spay/neuter or other modification, court-set insurance or indemnification, and reimbursement of all impoundment costs.
The court must also require the owner to report any change of the animal's location or ownership to Maricopa County Animal Control. Noncompliance with a court order for 30 days terminates the owner's interest in the animal and can lead to its destruction, and Section 6-25 exempts only animals trained and used by a law enforcement agency.
Violations & Fines
Violating this article is punishable in city court by a fine of $250 to $2,500 under Section 6-24, on top of any ordered sanctions. The court may also order the vicious animal destroyed, require the owner to pay all shelter, food, handling, and veterinary costs, and hold a minor's parent or guardian liable for injuries the animal causes and for the minor's violations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Glendale ban specific dog breeds?
How is an animal officially declared vicious in Glendale?
What can a court order once a dog is declared vicious?
What is the fine for violating a vicious-animal order in Glendale?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Glendale
How Glendale compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Glendale to another location·View the Arizona animal ordinances overview
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Breed Restrictions in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Maricopa County handle breed restrictions.