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Glendale, AZ Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Vicious defined by
conduct, not breed (Section 6-1)
Initial seizure hold
up to 72 hours without court order
Hearing deadline
within 10 days of petition
Fine range
$250 to $2,500 per violation
Noncompliance
ownership terminated after 30 days
Exempt
law enforcement agency animals

Summary

Glendale has no breed ban; instead, Chapter 6, Article II lets the city court declare any animal "vicious" based on its conduct, defined in Section 6-1 as one that attacks without provocation, approaches people in a terrorizing manner, or is kept for fighting. Once declared vicious, an owner faces court-ordered leash, muzzle, confinement, microchip, and signage requirements under Section 6-23, with destruction possible for noncompliance.

If a court determines by a preponderance of the evidence presented that an animal is vicious, one or more of the following sanctions may be imposed:(1)Leash and muzzle. A court may order that the animal be securely tethered to a responsible adult by a leash no longer than six (6) feet in length. No person shall permit a vicious animal to be kept on a chain, rope or other type of leash outside confinement unless a responsible adult is in physical control of the leash. Such animals may not be leashed to any inanimate objects when not confined. Additionally, all vicious animals on a leash outside of confinement must be muzzled by a commercial device sufficient to prevent the opening of its mouth to an extent sufficient to bite any persons or other animals.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 115).

Full Breakdown

Glendale's vicious-animal scheme is behavior-based, not breed-based: Section 6-1 defines a vicious animal as one that has attacked without reasonable provocation, approaches people in a vicious or terrorizing manner, or is kept in whole or part for animal fighting. Under Section 6-21, a law enforcement agent, animal control officer, or peace officer can seize and impound a suspected vicious animal for up to 72 hours on written probable cause, with notice delivered to the presumed owner; the animal is released after 72 hours unless a petition asking the city court to declare it vicious is filed.

Section 6-22 requires the court to set a hearing within 10 days of that petition, with the burden on the petitioner to prove viciousness. If the court finds the animal vicious by a preponderance of the evidence, Section 6-23 authorizes a menu of sanctions: a six-foot leash and commercial muzzle whenever the animal is outside confinement, a locked and secure pen meeting zoning and building standards, mandatory microchip implantation at the owner's expense, a posted three-inch "vicious animal" warning sign, spay/neuter or other modification, court-set insurance or indemnification, and reimbursement of all impoundment costs.

The court must also require the owner to report any change of the animal's location or ownership to Maricopa County Animal Control. Noncompliance with a court order for 30 days terminates the owner's interest in the animal and can lead to its destruction, and Section 6-25 exempts only animals trained and used by a law enforcement agency.

Violations & Fines

Violating this article is punishable in city court by a fine of $250 to $2,500 under Section 6-24, on top of any ordered sanctions. The court may also order the vicious animal destroyed, require the owner to pay all shelter, food, handling, and veterinary costs, and hold a minor's parent or guardian liable for injuries the animal causes and for the minor's violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Glendale ban specific dog breeds?
No. Chapter 6, Article II regulates animals declared vicious based on documented conduct, such as an unprovoked attack or fighting use, under Section 6-1's definition; it does not name or restrict any breed.
How is an animal officially declared vicious in Glendale?
An officer can seize the animal on probable cause for up to 72 hours while a petition is filed with city court, and Section 6-22 requires a hearing within 10 days where the petitioner must prove viciousness by a preponderance of the evidence.
What can a court order once a dog is declared vicious?
Section 6-23 lets the court require a six-foot leash and muzzle outside confinement, a locked secure pen, a microchip paid for by the owner, a posted warning sign, spay/neuter, insurance, and reimbursement of impoundment costs, with destruction possible for noncompliance.
What is the fine for violating a vicious-animal order in Glendale?
Section 6-24 sets a city court fine of not less than $250 and not more than $2,500, and the court can additionally order the animal destroyed and the owner to cover all shelter and veterinary expenses.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Glendale

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How Glendale compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Glendale to another location·View the Arizona animal ordinances overview

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