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Jackson, MS Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
City Code Sec. 18-101 to 18-109
Enclosure minimum size
6 ft wide x 12 ft long x 6 ft tall
Restraint outside enclosure
Muzzled, 4-foot lead, responsible adult
3rd offense penalty
Up to 90 days jail and/or $1,000 fine
Adopted
Ord. No. 2006-38(5), June 27, 2006

Summary

Jackson does not ban dog breeds by name; instead Article IV lets the animal control director declare any dog "dangerous" or "potentially dangerous" by conduct. City Code Sec. 18-101 through 18-109 require registration, a proper enclosure, and a four-foot lead and muzzle for a declared dog.

(a)"Dangerous dog" means any dog that: (1)Causes an injury to a person or domestic animal; or (2)Has been designated as a potentially dangerous dog and engages in behavior that poses a threat to public safety as described in paragraph (f) of this section...(f)"Potentially dangerous dog" means a dog that may reasonably be assumed to pose a threat to public safety as demonstrated by any of the following behaviors: (1)Without provocation, chasing or menacing a person or domestic animal in an aggressive manner;(2)Running at large and impounded or owners cited by the animal control authority two or more times within any 12-month period.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 55).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 18-101 defines a "dangerous dog" as one that causes injury to a person or domestic animal, or that has already been designated potentially dangerous and then engages in threatening behavior. A "potentially dangerous dog" is one that, without provocation, chases or menaces a person or domestic animal aggressively, or that has run at large and been impounded or its owner cited two or more times within any 12-month period. Under Sec. 18-102 and Sec. 18-103, the animal control director must open an investigation within three days of learning of an incident, notify the owner in writing by certified mail or hand delivery within five days of completing it, and the owner may petition the court for review within five business days of the determination.

Sec. 18-106 requires the owner of a declared dog to obtain a certificate of registration by showing they are 18 or older, the dog has a valid license and current rabies vaccination, the owner has a proper enclosure (a locked pen, fenced yard, or structure at least six feet wide, 12 feet long and six feet high), an annual registration fee is paid on top of regular licensing fees, and the dog is microchipped with the chip registered to the animal control authority. Sec. 18-107 requires a potentially dangerous dog to stay inside its proper enclosure unless under the control of a responsible adult, muzzled, and restrained on a lead no longer than four feet; a declared dangerous dog must otherwise stay exclusively on the owner's property except for veterinary care.

Sec. 18-104 exempts law-enforcement dogs and dogs that were provoked, defending themselves, their offspring, or a nearby person from ever being declared dangerous or potentially dangerous.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 18-109 sets escalating criminal penalties: up to 30 days in jail and/or a $200.00 fine for a first offense, up to 60 days and/or $500.00 for a second, and up to 90 days and/or $1,000.00 for a third. Sec. 18-107 separately makes it unlawful to keep a declared dog without a valid certificate of registration or to let it outside its enclosure unmuzzled and unrestrained.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Jackson ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
No. Article IV (Sec. 18-101 to 18-109) has no breed list; a dog of any breed can be declared dangerous or potentially dangerous only based on documented behavior, such as biting or repeatedly running at large, determined by the animal control director after an investigation.
What must I do if my dog is declared potentially dangerous in Jackson?
Sec. 18-106 requires you to register the dog: show you are 18 or older, hold a valid license and current rabies vaccination, maintain a proper enclosure at least six feet by twelve feet by six feet, pay an annual registration fee, and microchip the dog with animal control.
Can I appeal a dangerous dog determination in Jackson?
Yes. Sec. 18-102(c) and Sec. 18-103(c) give the owner five business days after the determination to file a petition with the court that granted any removal order, seeking review of the finding.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jackson

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How Jackson compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Jackson to another location·View the Mississippi animal ordinances overview

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