Calvert County, MD Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- License required at
- 4 months old
- Renewal
- Annually, or 3 years with 3-year rabies shot
- Community cats
- Exempt from licensing and at-large rule
- Eartipping mark
- Up to one-quarter inch off left ear
- Enforcing agency
- Calvert County Animal Services
Summary
In Calvert County, every cat over four months old must carry a current rabies vaccination and a County license from Animal Services, renewed annually or every three years with a three-year rabies shot. Community cats, defined as unowned cats living outdoors that a caregiver feeds under a trap-neuter-return program, are exempt from licensing and from the at-large rule.
COMMUNITY CAT Community cats are unowned cats that live outdoors in the community. They may be feral or friendly, may have been born into the wild, or may be lost or abandoned pets. COMMUNITY CAT CAREGIVER A person or group that, in accordance with a good faith effort to conduct trap-neuter-return, provides food, shelter and medical care to a community cat. A community cat caregiver is not the owner of a community cat. ... § 7-3-201. Dog and cat licenses. A. ... (1) Unless the animal is kept temporarily for adoption at a commercial kennel or other commercial facility, an individual who owns or has custody of a dog or cat over the age of four months shall obtain a license for the animal from Animal Services or a licensed veterinarian within 30 days after establishing residency in the County or within 30 days after the animal reaches the age of four months. ... F. License Exemptions: ... (d) A community cat; and ... § 7-6-101. Animal at-large. ... C. Exceptions. ... (2) Community cats.
Full Breakdown
Section 7-3-201 requires an owner or custodian of a dog or cat over four months old to obtain a license from Animal Services or a licensed veterinarian within 30 days of establishing County residency or of the animal turning four months old, and to renew it annually, or every three years if the cat has a three-year rabies vaccination purchased within six months of the shot. Section 7-1-201 defines a COMMUNITY CAT as an unowned cat that lives outdoors in the community, whether feral, friendly, born wild, or lost or abandoned, and a COMMUNITY CAT CAREGIVER as a person or group that, in a good-faith trap-neuter-return effort, provides food, shelter and medical care without becoming the cat's owner; a sterilized and vaccinated community cat is marked by EARTIPPING, the removal of up to one-quarter inch from the left ear tip by a licensed veterinarian.
Section 7-3-201(F) exempts community cats, along with cats kept for rodent control on agriculturally assessed land, from the licensing and tag requirement, and § 7-6-101(C) separately exempts community cats from the animal-at-large prohibition that otherwise bars letting a cat roam off its owner's property. Cats not covered by these exemptions must display their license tag on a collar or harness unless the cat carries an identifying microchip.
Violations & Fines
Keeping an unlicensed or unvaccinated cat is a Class A violation under § 7-11-301: up to $50 for a first offense, $100 for a second, and doubling fines to a $1,000 cap for later offenses. Animal Services may also withhold a license for a cat that is not currently vaccinated against rabies and may issue a warning to a first-time offender instead of a citation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to license my cat in Calvert County?
What is a community cat and does it need a license?
Can a community cat be cited for being at large?
How is a sterilized community cat identified?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Calvert County
Compare Calvert County to another location·View the Maryland animal ordinances overview
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