Bensalem, PA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Permitted districts
- R-A Rural and R-AA districts only
- Street-line setback
- 50 feet minimum for livestock/poultry buildings
- Property-line setback
- 25 feet minimum from any other line
- Banned use
- Piggeries barred outright in both districts
- R-AA soil-loss cap
- 3 tons per acre per year
- Enforcement
- Zoning Officer, cease-and-desist, district magistrate citation
Summary
Bensalem Township treats backyard poultry and livestock as an agricultural use confined to two zoning districts. Section 232-110(2) permits it in the R-A Rural district, and section 232-212(a)(2) permits more intensive livestock and poultry operations in the R-AA district, both requiring any barn or coop to sit at least 50 feet from the street line and 25 feet from any other property line, with piggeries banned outright.
(2)Agricultural or farm use, except piggery, provided that any building used for keeping or raising livestock or poultry shall be situated not less than 50 feet from any street line and not less than 25 feet from any other property line. This use may include one single-family dwelling. ... (2)Intensive agricultural or farm use, which shall mean: The growing and harvesting of crops and the keeping or raising of livestock or poultry, except for piggery or the slaughtering or processing of livestock or poultry; provided that any building used for keeping or raising livestock or poultry shall be situated not less than 50 feet from any street line and property line; and provided that annual soil loss shall not exceed three tons per acre.
Full Breakdown
The R-A Rural district's statement of purpose, section 232-109, is written to protect existing agricultural, recreation and open-space uses and to discourage premature higher-density development. Its use list at section 232-110 permits one single-family detached dwelling plus 'agricultural or farm use, except piggery,' so pig farming is the one livestock use the township bars outright regardless of setback. The R-AA district's parallel use list at section 232-212(a)(2) goes further, permitting 'intensive agricultural or farm use' meaning the keeping or raising of livestock or poultry, again excluding piggeries and excluding on-site slaughtering or processing, and adding an annual soil-loss cap of three tons per acre to limit erosion from grazing or tilled land.
Outside these two districts, the residential use lists at sections 232-124, 232-138, 232-152, 232-166 and 232-226 (R-A-1, R-A-2, R-1, R-2 and R-11) permit only a single-family dwelling plus utility and municipal uses; none lists agricultural, livestock or poultry use, so a property owner there needs a use variance from the Zoning Hearing Board under section 232-781 before adding a coop or barn for animals. Anywhere the use is permitted, the Zoning Officer under section 232-762 still requires a use permit before construction begins and can issue a stop-work or cease-and-desist order and refer a violation to the district magistrate for a citation.
R-A lots also carry a one-acre-per-family minimum lot area and 150-foot minimum lot width under section 232-111, which in practice limits how small a parcel can be and still qualify for livestock keeping.
Violations & Fines
Keeping livestock or poultry without an approved use permit is a zoning violation. The Zoning Officer may issue a written stop-work or cease-and-desist order under section 232-762(b)(6), and violating that order is itself a violation of the chapter. The Zoning Officer or Township Council can direct a citation before the district magistrate under section 232-762(b)(7), and a wrongly sited barn or coop that misses the 50-foot street or 25-foot property-line setback can be ordered removed or relocated.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep chickens in Bensalem Township?
Are pig farms allowed in Bensalem?
What happens if my livestock building doesn't meet the setback?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bensalem
How Bensalem compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Bensalem to another location·View the Pennsylvania animal ordinances overview
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