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Escondido, CA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Chickens/ducks, R-A & R-E
25 birds maximum
Chickens/ducks, R-1
6 birds maximum
Large livestock (R-A/R-E)
1 animal per acre
Roosters, R-A
1 to 2 maximum
Offspring exception
Up to 4 months, uncounted
Lot-split properties
Half the normal allowance

Summary

Escondido lets R-A and R-E property owners keep up to 25 chickens, ducks or other domesticated fowl raised for meat or eggs, dropping to just six birds in R-1, under Table 33-95a. Cattle, sheep, goats and other large livestock are capped at one animal per acre in R-A and R-E, and aren't a listed use in R-1 or the smaller residential zones.

(b) The permitted types and quantities of animals allowed in residential zones is listed in Table 33-95a... (3) No more than the quantities of animals specifically listed in Table 33-95(a) or section 33-1116 shall be kept on any premises, except that offspring may be kept onsite for up to four months from birth. ... Chickens (hens only), ducks, etc. raised for meat and/or egg production 25 25 6 ... Bovine and large animals: Domesticated cattle, sheep, goats, llamas, swine raised for meat, fleece, and/or milk production. Quantity indicates the total number of large animals per acre 1 1

Full Breakdown

Table 33-95a, referenced by Section 33-95(b), sets exact head counts for backyard fowl and livestock by zone. Chickens (hens only), ducks and similar birds raised for meat or eggs are capped at 25 total in the R-A and R-E zones and just 6 in R-1; none are listed for R-T or the multifamily R-2 through R-5 zones. Turkeys, peafowl and emus are limited to 2 in R-A and 2 to 3 in R-E, and roosters specifically are capped at 1 to 2 in R-A and 1 with a conditional use permit in R-E. "Bovine and large animals: Domesticated cattle, sheep, goats, llamas, swine raised for meat, fleece, and/or milk production" are limited to 1 animal per acre in R-A and R-E, per the table's per-acre quantity note, and aren't a listed use in any other residential zone. Table 33-94 separately lists "Livestock (on sites exceeding nine acres)" as requiring a conditional use permit, layering CUP review on top of the per-acre cap for larger operations.

Section 33-95(b)(3) caps every animal category at the Table 33-95a number, with one exception: offspring may be kept on-site for up to four months from birth without counting against the limit. Section 33-95(b)(4) cuts the allowance in half on parcels that have been divided under Section 33-116 (urban lot splits), and Section 33-95(b)(1)-(2) requires that no animal keeping become a nuisance and that owners comply with the animal-control and humane-treatment standards in Chapter 4 of the Municipal Code.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the Table 33-95a headcounts, keeping chickens or livestock in a zone where they're not listed, or running a livestock operation on land under nine acres without the required conditional use permit violates Chapter 33. Escondido code enforcement can issue an administrative citation, and Section 1-13 makes a code violation a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine and six months in jail, or an infraction with escalating fines up to $500 under Section 1-17.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many chickens can I keep in Escondido?
Up to 25 hens, ducks or other domesticated fowl raised for meat or eggs if your property is zoned R-A or R-E, or up to 6 if you're in R-1, per Table 33-95a. The multifamily R-2 through R-5 zones and the R-T mobilehome zone don't list backyard poultry as a permitted use at all.
Can I keep a cow or goats on my property?
Only in R-A or R-E zones, and only at a rate of 1 large animal per acre for cattle, sheep, goats, llamas or swine raised for meat, fleece or milk, per Table 33-95a's "Bovine and large animals" entry. Pygmy or miniature goats have a separate flat cap of 2 per lot, or 2 with a minor conditional use permit in R-1.
Do I need a permit to raise livestock?
Not if you stay within the Table 33-95a per-acre limits in R-A or R-E. But Table 33-94 requires a conditional use permit for "Livestock (on sites exceeding nine acres)," so larger operations need discretionary planning approval even when the per-acre headcount itself is satisfied.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Escondido

All Escondido rules

How Escondido compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·California rules heatmap·Compare Escondido to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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