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Fitchburg, WI Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Animal husbandry density (R-L)
25% of one animal unit/acre
One animal unit equals
100 poultry, or 1 cow, etc.
Small domestic animals
Under ~30 lbs (dogs/cats separate)
Beekeeping
Permitted with zoning-administrator permit, § 22-56(14)b
R-R rural district
1 animal unit/acre, 2-acre minimum
Penalty
$100/day forfeiture

Summary

Fitchburg's R-L zoning code allows limited animal husbandry, including poultry, up to 25 percent of one animal unit per acre, where one animal unit equals 100 poultry under the code's definitions. Dogs, cats and small domesticated animals under about 30 pounds are separately permitted.

(13)Domesticated animals, other than dogs and cats, with a maximum weight of generally less than 30 pounds.(14)Limited animal husbandry:a.Not exceeding 25 percent of one animal unit per acre or a pro-rated portion of an acre.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 30).

Full Breakdown

Fitchburg City Code § 22-56(13)-(14) governs animal keeping as an accessory occupancy in the R-L Low Density District. Subsection (13) permits domesticated animals other than dogs and cats with a maximum weight of generally less than 30 pounds. Subsection (14)a permits 'limited animal husbandry' at a density not exceeding 25 percent of one animal unit per acre, or a pro-rated share of an acre for smaller lots. The zoning code's definitions section, § 22-651, sets the conversion that makes this workable for chicken keepers: one animal unit equals one cow, four hogs, ten sheep, ten goats, 100 poultry, one horse, one pony, one mule, or 100 rabbits, so a full-acre R-L lot can support roughly 25 head of poultry under the 25 percent standard.

The same definitions section limits 'animal husbandry' to rabbits, poultry, beekeeping and fish farming conducted by a resident on site, and excludes animals that live in or about human habitation and depend on people for food or shelter. Beekeeping gets its own detailed permit track under § 22-56(14)b, including hive-count limits and a zoning-administrator permit. The Rural Density (R-R) district is more permissive: § 22-206(3) allows one animal unit per full acre on lots of at least two acres, with any livestock structure kept at least 100 feet from a residential district other than R-R.

Violations & Fines

Keeping animals above the density allowed in a district is a Chapter 22 zoning violation, and beekeeping without the required zoning-administrator permit under § 22-56(14)b(4) is a separate violation. The zoning administrator investigates complaints and can demand the excess animals be removed or the operation brought into compliance; § 22-648(d)(2) sets a forfeiture of $100.00 per day for noncompliance. An unresolved violation can be referred to the city attorney for prosecution or an injunction. Beekeeping permits can also be revoked outright under § 22-56(14)b(4)D if a hive becomes a health or safety threat.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens in Fitchburg's R-L district?
Yes, as 'limited animal husbandry' under § 22-56(14)a, capped at 25 percent of one animal unit per acre. Since the zoning code's definitions section, § 22-651, sets one animal unit equal to 100 poultry, a full-acre lot works out to roughly 25 birds.
Do I need a permit to keep backyard chickens?
The limited-animal-husbandry standard in § 22-56(14)a does not itself require a permit, unlike beekeeping, which needs a zoning-administrator permit under § 22-56(14)b(4). Check with the zoning administrator to confirm your lot's density allowance before adding birds.
How many farm animals can I keep on a small lot?
In the R-L district the limit scales with lot size: 25 percent of one animal unit per acre, or a pro-rated share for smaller parcels. A quarter-acre lot, for example, would be allowed roughly six to seven poultry-equivalent animal units under § 22-56(14)a.
Are the animal rules different outside the R-L district?
Yes. The Rural Density (R-R) district under § 22-206(3) is more permissive, allowing one full animal unit per acre on lots of at least two acres, with livestock structures kept at least 100 feet from any residential district other than R-R.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fitchburg

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How Fitchburg compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Fitchburg to another location·View the Wisconsin animal ordinances overview

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