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Thornton, CO Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Chicken limit
6 hens per lot, no roosters
Coop setback
5 feet from side/rear lines
Coop size cap
120 sq ft, 7 feet tall
Miniature goats
Exactly 2 per property, permit required
Duck exception
Up to 2 ducks citywide

Summary

Thornton allows up to six hen-only backyard chickens on detached-home lots in most residential districts, but bans roosters, most other livestock, and fowl citywide unless kept under the Agricultural or Residential Estate district rules or a miniature-goat permit.

It shall be unlawful for any person to possess, harbor, keep, maintain, or permit backyard chickens in any area unless the following conditions and requirements are met: (1)Backyard chickens are permitted on lots developed with detached residential dwellings in the Residential - Low Density, Residential - Mid Density, Residential - High Density, Planned Development Legacy, Transit-Oriented Development, and Eastlake Residential Zone Districts...(2)No more than six backyard chickens are permitted per lot.(3)Only chicken hens (female chickens) are allowed. Roosters (male chickens) are prohibited.(4)...The chicken coop shall not exceed 120 square feet or seven feet in height.g.A minimum of six square feet of space per chicken shall be provided in the chicken coop.

Source: Municode Library - ThorntonView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

City Code Chapter 6, Article I bans keeping horses, mules, sheep, cattle, swine, most fowl, pigeons, and other livestock in residential zone districts under Section 6-36(a), with narrow exceptions: up to two ducks per premises, and backyard chickens kept under Section 6-53. Section 6-53 permits up to six hen chickens (no roosters) on lots with detached residential dwellings in the Residential - Low Density, Mid Density, High Density, Planned Development Legacy, Transit-Oriented Development, and Eastlake Residential districts. A chicken coop is mandatory: it must sit in the backyard only, be set back at least five feet from side and rear lines, stay under 120 square feet and seven feet tall, and provide at least six square feet per bird.

Chickens must be confined to the coop from dusk to dawn and may free-range the fenced yard or a chicken run during the day. Feed and waste must be kept in resealable, pest-proof metal containers, and on-site slaughtering is prohibited. Separately, Section 6-54 lets residents keep miniature goats (100 pounds or less at maturity) in groups of exactly two, but only after obtaining a city permit that requires a site plan, an application fee, and a pre-issuance property inspection; unaltered males over four months old are barred, breeding is prohibited, and goats count toward the four-animal household cap in Section 6-37. Residents in the Agricultural or Residential Estate districts follow different limits under Section 6-36(b) instead of the citywide ban.

Violations & Fines

Keeping prohibited livestock, roosters, or non-conforming fowl in a residential district, or operating a chicken coop or goat shelter that fails the setback, size, or permit requirements, is a Chapter 6 violation subject to the fine schedule in Section 1-8. Miniature-goat permits can be revoked for noncompliance, and unlicensed goat-keeping or unlicensed slaughter/butchering can be charged separately, including as animal cruelty under Section 6-54(5)(d) for illegal slaughter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep roosters in Thornton?
No. Section 6-53(3) allows only chicken hens; roosters are expressly prohibited on any residential lot, regardless of coop size or setback compliance.
Do I need a permit for backyard chickens?
No separate permit is required for the six-hen allowance under Section 6-53, but the coop must meet the setback, size, and enclosure standards, and slaughtering chickens on-site is barred under subsection (10).
Can I keep a single miniature goat?
No. Section 6-54(a)(1) requires miniature goats be kept in groups of no less and no more than two; keeping only one goat is prohibited except temporarily after a companion goat dies.

Sources & Official References

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How Thornton compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Thornton to another location·View the Colorado animal ordinances overview

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