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Franklin County, KY Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Where it applies
Franklin County, Kentucky, outside the limits of Frankfort
Core rule
Every dog must be restrained (§ 90.02(A))
Shelter hold
Not less than seven days, exclusive of seizure date
Pick up fee
$10 for each impoundment, plus boarding charge
Fine
$100 to $250 per violation
Jail range
Seven to 90 days, or both fine and jail
Enforced by
Dog Warden or any county peace officer

Summary

In unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky, § 90.02 of the county code requires every dog to be restrained, meaning kept on the owner's premises or under the control of a responsible person off the premises. The Dog Warden or any peace officer can take an unrestrained dog to the Franklin County Humane Society shelter, which holds it at least seven days.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) Every dog kept on the owner’s premises and control within the county, outside the corporate limits of Frankfort, Kentucky, shall be restrained. (B) Un-restrained dogs may be taken by the Dog Warden or any other peace officer of the county to the Franklin County Humane Society, Inc., Small Animal Shelter, and there confined in a humane manner not less than seven days, exclusive of the date of seizure, unless sooner claimed by their owners, custodian or person entitled to the possession thereof. (C) If said dog is not claimed within seven days, the dog shall become the property of the Franklin County Humane Society, Inc., for appropriate disposition. ... (F) Such owner, may upon reclaiming the impounded dog, be issued a citation for any violation of this subchapter.

Full Breakdown

Franklin County Code Chapter 90 applies to the county outside the corporate limits of Frankfort, Kentucky, so a dog loose inside Frankfort falls under the city's separate code. The Fiscal Court sets the rule, and the Dog Warden, an officer employed and appointed by the Fiscal Court, enforces it along with any peace officer of the county.

Section 90.01 defines the terms that decide a case. A dog is restrained if it is kept upon the premises of its owner, or is accompanied by a responsible person off the owner's premises and kept under that person's control. Control means power to manage and direct the dog and is not limited to physical control. A dog is at large when it is off the premises of the owner or keeper and not under the control of the owner, keeper, immediate family or an agent. A hunting dog that is not on a restraint is not at large while it is subject to the master's command.

Under § 90.03 the Dog Warden or any peace officer issues the owner of any dog found off its owner's premises a citation or criminal complaint giving notice of the charge. Under § 90.02 the dog itself can be taken to the Franklin County Humane Society, Inc., Small Animal Shelter and confined in a humane manner for not less than seven days, exclusive of the date of seizure. An unclaimed dog becomes the property of the Humane Society. To reclaim a dog, the owner shows proof that it has been or is licensed under state law and proof of rabies inoculation. The owner pays a boarding charge and a pick up fee of $10 for each impoundment, plus rabies inoculation and dog license fees unless proof is shown otherwise. The Dog Warden can sell and transfer title to a dog held after the detention period ends. Reclaiming the dog does not end the matter, because the owner can still be cited. Section 90.04 separately requires a female dog in heat to be confined in a building or secure enclosure, except for planned breeding.

Violations & Fines

Under § 90.99(B), violating §§ 90.01 through 90.09 is a misdemeanor. On conviction the fine is not less than $100 and not more than $250, or imprisonment for not less than seven days and not more than 90 days, or both. A continuing violation counts each day as a separate violation, so a dog that keeps getting loose can generate repeated charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a restrained dog in unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky?
Section 90.01 deems a dog restrained if it is kept upon its owner's premises, or if a responsible person accompanies it off the premises and keeps it under that person's control. Control is defined as power to manage and direct the dog and is not limited to physical control.
Where does a loose dog go after it is picked up in Franklin County, KY?
The Dog Warden or any peace officer takes it to the Franklin County Humane Society, Inc., Small Animal Shelter. The dog is confined for not less than seven days, exclusive of the seizure date, unless the owner claims it sooner. After seven days unclaimed, it becomes the Humane Society's property.
What does it cost to get an impounded dog back?
Section 90.02(D) sets a pick up fee of $10 for each impoundment, paid to the Humane Society shelter, plus a boarding charge. The owner also pays for rabies inoculation and the dog license fee unless proof shows the dog already has both.
Does the leash rule apply inside the city of Frankfort?
No. Section 90.02(A) covers dogs within the county outside the corporate limits of Frankfort, Kentucky. Frankfort has its own code and its own enforcement, so a dog loose inside the city is handled under that separate code, not the Franklin County Code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

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