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Franklin County, KY Animal Ordinances: Veterinary Clinic Zoning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Franklin County Code § 155.146(C)(1), CL District
Permit type
Conditional use permit from the Board of Zoning Adjustments
Residential buffer
Property cannot abut any parcel used or zoned residential
CL maximum height
35 ft.
Fine for violations
Not to exceed $250 per day under § 155.999(A)

Summary

In unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky, an animal hospital or veterinary clinic in the CL Rural Limited Commercial District needs a conditional use permit, and the property cannot abut any parcel used or zoned residential. Veterinarians' offices are also a conditional use in the PO Professional Office District.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(C) Conditional uses. (1) Animal hospitals and veterinary clinics, bars and taverns, automated and self-service car washes; provided that, property does not abut any parcel currently used or zoned for residential purposes, that surface water from such establishments shall not drain onto adjacent streets or property and that adequate on-site storage lanes and parking facilities shall be provided so that no public way shall be used for such purposes. Drive-in uses, provided that property does not abut any parcel currently used or zoned for residential purposes, and that adequate on-site storage lanes and parking facilities, shall be provided so that no public way shall be used for such purposes.

Full Breakdown

The Franklin County Fiscal Court regulates where veterinary practices can locate through the county zoning chapter, Chapter 155 of the Franklin County Code. In the CL, Rural Limited Commercial District, § 155.146(C)(1) lists animal hospitals and veterinary clinics as a conditional use, grouped with bars and taverns and self-service car washes. Three conditions come with it: the property cannot abut any parcel currently used or zoned for residential purposes, surface water from the establishment cannot drain onto adjacent streets or property, and the site must have adequate on-site storage lanes and parking so that no public way is used for those purposes.

In the PO, Professional Office District, § 155.145(C) separately lists veterinarians' offices as a conditional use. The permitted use table in § 155.085 carries a row for offices of veterinarians and animal hospitals, and that row expressly excludes animal disposal, meaning a crematory. Non-residential development in the CL District follows the bulk table in § 155.146(D): maximum height of 35 ft., minimum front yard of 20 ft., minimum rear yard of 20 ft., minimum side yard of 10 ft., and a minimum landscape area of 20%.

A lot on a septic tank needs 1-1/2 acres, while a lot on public sewer has no minimum. The Board of Zoning Adjustments decides conditional use permits under § 155.048, can attach conditions, and can revoke a permit for non-compliance. This chapter applies in unincorporated Franklin County only. Frankfort has its own code.

Violations & Fines

Under § 155.999(A), violating Chapter 155 or any condition attached to a conditional use is punishable by a fine not to exceed $250, and each day the violation or non-compliance continues is a separate offense. Under § 155.048(B), the Board of Zoning Adjustments can revoke a conditional use permit for non-compliance and can compel removal of an offending structure or use at the violator's cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a veterinary clinic in unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky need a conditional use permit?
In the CL Rural Limited Commercial District, yes. Section 155.146(C)(1) lists animal hospitals and veterinary clinics as a conditional use, so the Board of Zoning Adjustments must approve the application. In the PO Professional Office District, § 155.145(C) lists veterinarians' offices as a conditional use too.
Can a clinic locate next to a house in the CL District?
No. The condition in § 155.146(C)(1) is that the property does not abut any parcel currently used or zoned for residential purposes. A lot that shares a boundary with a residential parcel does not qualify for the conditional use.
What drainage and parking rules apply?
Section 155.146(C)(1) requires that surface water from the establishment not drain onto adjacent streets or property. It also requires adequate on-site storage lanes and parking facilities so that no public way is used for those purposes.
Does the Franklin County zoning code cover Frankfort?
No. The county code applies in unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky. Frankfort has its own code and is a separate jurisdiction, so a clinic inside city limits follows Frankfort's rules.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Kentucky animal ordinances overview

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