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Matanuska-Susitna Borough, AK Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Restraint required
Continuously, all animals
Restraint methods
Leash, harness, chain, tether, fence, or voice control
Applies
Borough-wide, incl. Wasilla, Palmer, Houston
First-offense fine
$100
Third-offense fine (12 mo.)
$200
Mushing exemption
Sled dogs actively mushing, licensed facility

Summary

Matanuska-Susitna Borough Code § 24.05.070(A) requires every animal, not just dogs, to be under continuous restraint: a leash, harness, chain, tether, fence, building, or competent voice control during an organized activity or licensed mushing. Animal Care and Regulation enforces it borough-wide, including inside Wasilla, Palmer and Houston, with fines starting at $100.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Matanuska-Susitna Borough. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

All animals shall be continuously under restraint. ... No person shall release, without permission of the owner, any animal from restraint, except to preserve the animal's life. ... No person shall have an animal within, on, or attached to a motor vehicle under conditions that may endanger the health, safety, or welfare of the animal. An animal carried in the bed of a truck or in any open vehicle shall be crated or restrained so it cannot fall, jump, or reach out from the vehicle.

Full Breakdown

010 defines restraint as actual physical control, meaning a leash, harness, chain, tether, fence or building, or competent voice control while an animal actively works in an organized activity, recognized hunting, or licensed mushing. Subsection (B) treats a herd, flock or other grouped livestock as a single violation rather than one per animal. Subsection (C) makes it unlawful for anyone but the owner to release an animal from restraint except to save its life, and subsection (E) bars carrying an animal in or on a vehicle in a way that endangers it: an animal riding in a truck bed or open vehicle must be crated or restrained so it can't fall, jump or reach out.

Unlike the borough's zoning and land-use chapters, Title 24 Animal Care and Regulation carries no carve-out for the cities; the restraint duty applies across the whole borough, including inside Wasilla, Palmer and Houston, and is enforced by the chief animal care and regulation officer and deputy officers. 070 itself, so a loose sled dog off-duty is treated the same as any other unrestrained animal.

Violations & Fines

Failure to restrain an animal under § 24.05.070(A) is an infraction punished under the borough's fine schedule at MSB § 24.40.050: $100 for a first offense, $150 for a second offense by the same owner within 12 months, and $200 for a third. A nonowner who releases someone else's animal from restraint faces the same $100/$150/$200 schedule under § 24.05.070(C). Animal Care and Regulation officers issue the citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the leash rule apply inside Wasilla and Palmer too?
Yes. Title 24's restraint duty has no city carve-out the way borough zoning does, so § 24.05.070(A) applies inside Wasilla, Palmer and Houston as well as the unincorporated borough.
What counts as restraint besides a leash?
Section 24.05.010 defines restraint to include a harness, chain, tether, fence or building, or competent voice control while an animal is actively engaged in an organized activity, recognized hunting, or licensed mushing.
What's the fine for an off-leash dog?
A first offense under § 24.05.070(A) runs $100, rising to $150 for a second offense and $200 for a third within 12 months, per the fine schedule in § 24.40.050.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Matanuska-Susitna Borough

All Matanuska-Susitna Borough rules

Compare Matanuska-Susitna Borough to another location·View the Alaska animal ordinances overview

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