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Columbia, MO Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Covered animals
Covers lions, wolves, venomous reptiles, primates
Exemption
Zoos, circuses, labs, vets exempted
Enforcement
Animal impounded immediately if found
Penalty
Up to $1,000 fine or 30 days jail

Summary

Columbia, Missouri bans keeping lions, wolves, venomous reptiles, primates, and other 'dangerous exotic animals' as pets anywhere within city limits.

No person shall keep, harbor, own or knowingly allow to be in or upon the person's premises any dangerous exotic animal. The provisions of this section shall not apply to a properly maintained and licensed zoological park, circus, scientific or educational institution, research laboratory or veterinary hospital.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 138).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 5-9(a) makes it unlawful for anyone in Columbia, Boone County, to keep, harbor, own, or knowingly allow a dangerous exotic animal on their property. Section 5-1 defines the category to include lions, tigers, leopards, cheetahs, bears, hyenas, wolves, coyotes, mountain lions, bobcats, venomous reptiles and arthropods, and all nonhuman primates. The ban doesn't reach a licensed zoological park, circus, scientific or educational institution, research laboratory, or veterinary hospital. Any animal control officer who finds one of these animals must impound it immediately, entering the property under a warrant if the owner refuses consent.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a dangerous exotic animal is a chapter 5 misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine or 30 days' confinement under § 5-16, and the animal is impounded and billed to the owner under § 5-9(c).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I own a pet wolf or venomous snake in Columbia, Missouri?
No, § 5-9(a) bans keeping any dangerous exotic animal, a category defined in § 5-1 to include wolves and venomous reptiles.
Are zoos and vet clinics exempt from the exotic-animal ban?
Yes, licensed zoological parks, circuses, research labs, and veterinary hospitals are excluded from § 5-9(a)'s prohibition.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Columbia

All Columbia rules

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