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Dallas County, TX Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Dallas County Code Sec. 6-193
Offense level
Class C misdemeanor
Civil remedy
County injunction in district court
Adopted
Ord. No. 2001-1997, October 16, 2001
Amended
Ord. No. 2003-1302, July 22, 2003
Definition source
Tex. Health & Safety Code ch. 822, subch. E
Scope
Applies to any owner within the county

Summary

Dallas County outright bans keeping any dangerous wild animal, as that term is defined under Texas Health and Safety Code chapter 822, subchapter E, anywhere in the county. Owning, harboring, or exercising custody or control over one is a class C misdemeanor under Sec. 6-193, and the county can also go to district court for an injunction to stop the violation.

City-specific rules exist: Garland, Cedar Hill, Irving, Dallas, Richardson, Carrollton, and Grand Prairie have their own exotic pets rules that differ from Dallas County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

A person may not own, harbor, or have custody or control of any "dangerous wild animal" (as defined by V.T.C.A., Health and Safety Code ch. 822, subch. E) for any purpose within the county, except as otherwise specifically permitted by state or federal law. A violation of this section is an offense punishable as a class C misdemeanor. A violation of this section may be enjoined by the county through an action in district court.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 6-193 sits in Article IV, Vicious and Dangerous Animals, of Chapter 6 of the Dallas County Code and was adopted by Ord. No. 2001-1997 on October 16, 2001, then amended by Ord. No. 2003-1302 on July 22, 2003. The ban reaches any person who owns, harbors, or has custody or control of a dangerous wild animal for any purpose within the county, with no local carve-out for private collectors, breeders, or exhibitors beyond whatever state or federal law separately allows. The ordinance borrows its definition of dangerous wild animal directly from Texas Health and Safety Code chapter 822, subchapter E, rather than writing its own list, so anything the state classifies as a dangerous wild animal is automatically covered here.

Chapter 6's general definitions section, Sec. 6-1, reinforces the ban: it excludes skunks, nonhuman primates, and any other wild, exotic, or carnivorous species from the definition of a domestic animal that may otherwise be kept or licensed under the rest of the chapter. Sec. 6-193 sits alongside two related Article IV provisions: Sec. 6-191, which lets the county impound, or, if impoundment cannot be made safely, destroy without notice to the owner, a vicious animal running at large, and Sec. 6-192, which requires any guard animal trained to attack to be physically confined and its enclosure posted with warning signs in letters at least two inches high.

Enforcement of Sec. 6-193 runs on two tracks: a criminal charge, and a civil injunction the county can pursue in district court to stop an ongoing violation, which lets the county attorney shut down a dangerous-wild-animal situation even without waiting on a criminal conviction.

Violations & Fines

Owning, harboring, or controlling a dangerous wild animal under Sec. 6-193 is charged as a class C misdemeanor, the lowest criminal tier in Texas but still a criminal citation. Beyond that criminal citation, the county can sue in district court for an injunction ordering the animal removed or the violation stopped, giving the county attorney a civil path that does not depend on winning a criminal case first.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes an animal a "dangerous wild animal" under Dallas County's ban?
Dallas County does not define the term itself: Sec. 6-193 points to Texas Health and Safety Code chapter 822, subchapter E, so whatever the state classifies as a dangerous wild animal there is automatically banned as a pet or for any other purpose anywhere in the county.
Can I keep a dangerous wild animal if I have a state or federal permit?
Sec. 6-193 allows an exception only when ownership is otherwise specifically permitted by state or federal law. Absent a specific state or federal permit that itself covers the animal, county ordinance treats possession as banned regardless of any local intent to exhibit, breed, or rescue the animal.
What happens if Dallas County catches someone with a banned animal?
The owner can be cited for a class C misdemeanor under Sec. 6-193, and the county may separately sue in district court for an injunction ordering the violation stopped. The two remedies run independently, so a civil injunction can proceed even without a criminal conviction being obtained first.
Does Sec. 6-193 apply inside cities like Dallas or Irving?
Sec. 6-193 bans dangerous wild animals within the county, and Chapter 6 is the county health and animal control chapter that the commissioners court adopted. Home-rule cities such as Dallas, Irving, and Garland enforce their own animal ordinances inside their city limits, separately from this county provision.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dallas County

All Dallas County rules

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