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Richardson, TX Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code Sec. 5-12
Scope
Any wild animal, no exotic-pet carve-out
Exempt
Govt entities, zoos, research institutions
Exempt
Licensed exhibitions, rodeos, circuses
Exempt
Licensed wildlife rehabilitation centers
Last amended
Ord. No. 4507, § 1, 8-12-2024

Summary

Richardson makes it unlawful to own, possess, keep, or harbor any wild animal within the city, with no household-pet exception. Only government entities, public zoos, research institutions, licensed exhibitions, rodeos or circuses, and licensed wildlife rehabilitation centers are exempt.

Sec. 5-12. - Wild animals; prohibited. (a)It shall be unlawful for any person to own, possess, keep or harbor any wild animal within the city.(b)It is a defense to prosecution under subsection (a) that the owner or possessor:(1)Is a governmental entity;(2)Operates a zoo open to the public;(3)Is a research institution;(4)Owns or operates an animal exhibition, rodeo, or circus in which the animal is an integral part, if the animal is restrained from inflicting injury upon persons, property or other animals, and adequate provision is made for the care and protection of the animal; or(5)Owns or operates a licensed wildlife rehabilitation center.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 35 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 5-12 of the City Code flatly prohibits owning, possessing, keeping or harboring a wild animal within Richardson city limits; the section carries no size or species carve-out for exotic pets kept privately in a home. The only defenses to prosecution are institutional: a governmental entity, a zoo open to the public, a research institution, an animal exhibition, rodeo, or circus in which the animal is restrained from inflicting injury and adequately cared for, or a licensed wildlife rehabilitation center. A private resident keeping a wild animal, such as a big cat, primate, venomous reptile, or similar non-domesticated species, as a pet does not fit any listed defense and is exposed to prosecution regardless of how the animal is housed.

The prohibition sits in Chapter 5, Article I, alongside the city's broader animal-control scheme (registration, vaccination, and nuisance-noise rules at Sec. 5-8 and 5-9), and is enforced by the animal services division and the director of health under the general chapter authority. The current text traces to Ord. No. 3170-A, adopted April 13, 1998, and was renumbered and reaffirmed by Ord. No. 4507, § 1, adopted August 12, 2024, as part of a broader rewrite of Chapter 5's animal provisions that also restructured neighboring sections on kennels, cruelty, and impoundment.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a prohibited wild animal is a Class C misdemeanor prosecuted in Richardson Municipal Court. Animal services can seize an animal held in violation, and because the ordinance provides no personal-pet exception, claiming the animal is tame or captive-bred is not a defense; only the five listed institutional categories qualify.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I legally keep an exotic pet like a serval or a large snake in Richardson?
No. Sec. 5-12 bans owning, possessing, keeping, or harboring any wild animal in the city. The only exceptions are for government entities, public zoos, research institutions, licensed exhibitions or circuses, and licensed wildlife rehabilitation centers, none of which cover a private household pet.
Is there a size limit that separates banned wild animals from allowed exotic pets?
No. The ordinance does not define "wild animal" by size or species list in this section; it applies broadly to non-domesticated animals kept by a private person, and the defenses to prosecution are institutional roles, not animal characteristics.
What happens if animal services finds a prohibited wild animal in my home?
The animal can be seized and the owner cited for a Class C misdemeanor under Chapter 5. There is no grandfather clause in the text for animals acquired before an owner moved to Richardson.

Sources & Official References

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