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Fauquier County, VA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Registration required
before keeping any listed wild/exotic animal
Covered animals
monkeys, wolves, big cats, venomous/constricting snakes, alligators
Registration fee
$20 per registrant (§4-31)
Exempt
licensed vet clinics, circuses, temporary exhibits, education programs
Point-of-sale notice
required specific wording (§4-30)
Penalty
$150 civil penalty per 24-hour period (§4-28(h)(16))

Summary

Fauquier County allows residents to keep listed wild or exotic animals such as monkeys, wolves, big cats, poisonous snakes and alligators only if the animal is registered with the county animal warden first, under County Code § 4-29. Sellers must post a public notice at the point of sale, and violations carry a $150 civil penalty per § 4-28(h)(16).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Fauquier County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Wild or exotic animal means any live monkey (non-human primate), raccoon, skunk, wolf, squirrel, fox, leopard, panther, tiger, lion, lynx or any other warm-blooded animal, poisonous snake, constricting snake, or tarantula, which can normally be found in the wild state or any other member of crocodilian, including but not limited to, alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gavials. ... No person shall keep or permit to be kept any wild or exotic animal(s) as a pet or for display or exhibition purposes, whether gratuitously or for a fee, without first registering the animal with the animal warden pursuant to section 4-30 of this article. This section shall not apply to veterinary clinics, itinerant circuses, temporary performing animal exhibitions, or educational programs which are properly licensed by the federal government or Commonwealth of Virginia. ... The animal warden is authorized to charge a fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) per registrant to defray the cost of registration.

Full Breakdown

Section 4-1 defines wild or exotic animal to include any live monkey, raccoon, skunk, wolf, squirrel, fox, leopard, panther, tiger, lion, lynx or other warm-blooded wild animal, poisonous or constricting snakes, tarantulas, and crocodilians including alligators, crocodiles, caimans and gavials. Section 4-29 exempts veterinary clinics, itinerant circuses, temporary performing animal exhibitions and federally or state-licensed educational programs from the registration requirement. Anyone selling a wild or exotic animal must post a specific notice at the point of sale warning buyers that the animal cannot lawfully be kept without registering it with the animal warden (§ 4-30). The animal warden runs the registration system and may charge a $20 per-registrant fee (§ 4-31), and no registered wild animal may be released to the wild except as the warden authorizes (§ 4-32). Enforcement runs through the Sheriff, deputy sheriffs, the county game warden and the animal warden (§ 4-34).

Violations & Fines

Keeping an unregistered wild or exotic animal, or otherwise violating Article III, draws a $150 civil penalty chargeable once for each 24-hour period as a separate and subsequent violation under §§ 4-28(h)(16) and 4-33.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I legally own an exotic pet like a snake or monkey in Fauquier County?
Only if you register it with the county animal warden first. Section 4-29 makes it unlawful to keep a wild or exotic animal as a pet or for display without registering under § 4-30, and § 4-1 lists monkeys, wolves, big cats, poisonous or constricting snakes, tarantulas and crocodilians among the covered species.
How much does it cost to register a wild or exotic animal?
Section 4-31 lets the animal warden charge a registration fee of $20 per registrant to cover the cost of administering the registration system.
Are pet stores required to post anything about wild animals?
Yes. Section 4-30 requires anyone offering a wild or exotic animal for sale to conspicuously post a specific notice at the place of sale or display warning that the animal cannot lawfully be kept in Fauquier County without first registering it with the animal warden.
What's the penalty for keeping an unregistered exotic animal?
Section 4-28(h)(16) sets a $150 civil penalty for keeping wild or exotic animals in violation of Article III, chargeable once for each 24-hour period as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fauquier County

All Fauquier County rules

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