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Placentia, CA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Core rule
Keeping any wild animal is unlawful in the City of Placentia
Exempt locations
Zoos, museums, licensed veterinary hospitals, bona fide educational institutions
Excluded snakes
Nonpoisonous snakes not exceeding six feet in length
Named fish
Piranha and walking catfish are not excluded
Latest amendment
Ordinance O-2023-01, April 18, 2023
Criminal penalty ceiling
$1,000 fine or one year imprisonment, or both (§ 1.08.010)

Summary

In the City of Placentia, California, Placentia Municipal Code § 9.20.020 makes it unlawful to keep any wild animal within the city, with exceptions for zoos or museums, licensed veterinary hospitals and bona fide educational institutions. The definition in § 9.20.010 excludes hamsters, guinea pigs, white rats and mice, any turtle, and nonpoisonous snakes not exceeding six feet in length.

It is unlawful for any person to keep or maintain or cause to be kept or maintained, within the city of Placentia any wild animal except those enumerated in Section 9.20.010 and as otherwise authorized by this code. This section shall not prohibit the keeping or maintaining of wild animals within the city of Placentia in the following locations: (1) Wild animals in zoos or museums—any wild animals which are kept confined in zoos or museums for the public to view; (2) Wild animals in bona fide, licensed veterinary hospitals for treatment; (3) Wild animals may be maintained by bona fide educational institutions for the purpose of instruction, provided such wild animals are securely confined and are properly cared for in a manner satisfactory to Orange County Animal Control services.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 9.20 of the Placentia Municipal Code, titled Wild Animals, bans keeping them inside city limits. Section 9.20.020 makes it unlawful to keep or maintain, or cause to be kept or maintained, within the City of Placentia any wild animal except those enumerated in § 9.20.010 and as otherwise authorized by the code. Three locations are exempt: zoos or museums that keep wild animals confined for the public to view, bona fide licensed veterinary hospitals for treatment, and bona fide educational institutions for instruction, provided the animals are securely confined and properly cared for in a manner satisfactory to Orange County Animal Control services.

The definition in § 9.20.010 decides which pets are covered. A wild animal is any non-domesticated species of animal, reptile, fowl or fish that is not tame or gentle as found in nature but is of a wild nature or disposition, is known to be vicious, or must be kept in confinement to be brought within the immediate power of the owner. The definition excludes any bird life except as otherwise provided by law, any hamster, guinea pig, white rats and mice, any nonpoisonous snake not exceeding six feet in length, any turtle, nonpoisonous toads, lizards, salamanders, newts, chameleons, kangaroo rats, and any fish except piranha and walking catfish. Piranha and walking catfish are therefore named as covered, and a snake outside the nonpoisonous six-foot exclusion is not protected by it.

The chapter was amended by Ordinance O-2023-01 on April 18, 2023. Section 9.20.030 separately bars hunting, killing, wounding, feeding, touching, teasing, frightening or intentionally disturbing wild animals in any park, sports field, recreational area or open space, except persons in the performance of official duties. Ordinary domestic animals fall under Chapter 9.08, and Chapter 9.04 adopts the Orange County animal control ordinance by reference.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 9.20 prints no penalty of its own, so § 1.08.010 applies: a fine not exceeding $1,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year, or both, with every day a separate offense. The city can also issue an administrative citation under § 1.10.030, with fines set by council resolution or, where none is set, not exceeding $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within one year and $500 for each additional violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a pet snake in the City of Placentia?
A nonpoisonous snake not exceeding six feet in length is excluded from the definition of wild animal in § 9.20.010, so the keeping ban does not reach it. A poisonous snake, or a nonpoisonous snake longer than six feet, falls outside that exclusion and is a wild animal if it is a non-domesticated species.
Are hamsters, guinea pigs, rats and turtles allowed?
Yes. Section 9.20.010 excludes any hamster, guinea pig, white rats and mice, and any turtle from the definition of wild animal. It also excludes nonpoisonous toads, lizards, salamanders, newts, chameleons and kangaroo rats, and every fish except piranha and walking catfish.
Does the ban have exceptions for rescues or sanctuaries?
The code prints only three exceptions: zoos or museums, bona fide licensed veterinary hospitals for treatment, and bona fide educational institutions for instruction that keep animals securely confined and properly cared for in a manner satisfactory to Orange County Animal Control services. Section 9.20.020 also allows animals otherwise authorized by the code.
Who enforces the wild animal rules?
Section 9.20.020 names Orange County Animal Control services as the body that judges care at educational institutions, and Chapter 9.04 adopts the Orange County animal control ordinance for the city. Violations carry the penalties in § 1.08.010 and the administrative citation process in Chapter 1.10 of the Placentia Municipal Code.

Sources & Official References

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