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Queen Anne's County, MD Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 9-25, Wild animals, Chapter 9 Animal Control
State permit
Maryland Department of Natural Resources permit, if required
County registration
Animal Control Office of Queen Anne's County
Maximum fine
$1,000 per violation, doubled for repeats within 36 months
Continuing violation
Each day is a separate violation
Chapter adopted
4-9-2024 by Ord. No. 24-08

Summary

Under § 9-25 of the Queen Anne's County Code, no one can keep a wild animal in the County unless the Maryland Department of Natural Resources has issued a permit, if one is required, and every wild animal kept in the County must be registered with the Animal Control Office of Queen Anne's County. The rule applies in unincorporated Queen Anne's County, Maryland, including Kent Island.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Queen Anne's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. Restriction. A person may not keep a wild animal in Queen Anne's County unless a permit to keep the animal has been issued by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, if required. B. Registration. If a wild animal is kept in the County, the animal must be registered with the Animal Control Office of Queen Anne's County, in accordance with the provisions of regulations issued by the Commission.

Full Breakdown

Section 9-25 sits in Chapter 9 (Animal Control), which the County Commissioners adopted on 4-9-2024 by Ord. No. 24-08, replacing the chapter adopted in 2014. It has two parts. Part A is the restriction: a person cannot keep a wild animal in Queen Anne's County unless a permit to keep the animal has been issued by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, if required. The section does not restate what the State requires, and this page does not either. Part B is the County's own duty: a wild animal kept in the County must be registered with the Animal Control Office of Queen Anne's County, in accordance with regulations issued by the Commission, the Animal Control Commission established in § 9-3.

What counts as wild is set by definition in § 9-1. A WILD ANIMAL is an animal that is not included in the definition of domesticated livestock, domestic animal or livestock, and the term includes any offspring of wild animals crossbred with domestic animals. The DOMESTIC ANIMAL definition names a bird, cat, dog, fish, hamster, ferret, mouse and reptile, plus other animals associated with the human environment, so those animals fall outside § 9-25 as the code is written. The word ANIMAL itself covers any nonhuman species, whether domestic or wild, excluding insects and plants.

Dangerous animals are handled in a separate section, § 9-20, which turns on an animal's behavior and a hearing before the Commission rather than on species. Under § 9-2, animal control functions run under the direction of the Animal Control Office of Queen Anne's County, and animal services run through the Animal Services Center. Owners of wild animals in Stevensville, Chester, Grasonville and the rest of unincorporated Queen Anne's County register with that Office, not with a town.

Violations & Fines

A violation of § 9-25 is a civil infraction under § 9-29. The original fine is the preset amount in the schedule of fines the Animal Control Commission adopts, and the maximum fine is $1,000. Each day a violation continues is a separate violation, and a second or later violation of the same provision within a thirty-six-month period doubles the fine, still capped at $1,000. Fines are paid to the Queen Anne's County Finance Department within 30 days of citation, or a District Court summons follows.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to register a wild animal with Queen Anne's County?
Yes. Section 9-25B says that if a wild animal is kept in the County, the animal must be registered with the Animal Control Office of Queen Anne's County, following regulations issued by the Commission. That duty is separate from the Maryland Department of Natural Resources permit in § 9-25A. Ask the Animal Control Office for the current registration regulations.
Is a ferret or a reptile a wild animal under the County code?
No, not under the County definitions. Section 9-1 lists a ferret and a reptile inside its DOMESTIC ANIMAL definition, and a WILD ANIMAL is an animal not covered by the domestic animal, domesticated livestock or livestock definitions. Section 9-25 therefore reaches animals outside those categories. State rules are separate and are not part of this County section.
Does § 9-25 apply on Kent Island?
Yes. Kent Island, Stevensville, Chester and Grasonville are unincorporated, so the Queen Anne's County Code applies there. The incorporated towns, including Centreville and Queenstown, have their own codes. Registration for an animal kept on Kent Island goes to the Animal Control Office of Queen Anne's County.
What happens if I keep a wild animal without registering it?
Section 9-29 treats a violation of Chapter 9 as a civil infraction with a preset fine from the Animal Control Commission's schedule, capped at $1,000. Each day counts as a separate violation, and a repeat of the same provision within thirty-six months doubles the fine. Unpaid fines lead to a District Court summons.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Queen Anne's County

All Queen Anne's County rules

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