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Queen Anne's County, MD Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
12 inches
Lot size trigger
Less than three acres
Location trigger
Residential subdivision, or within 200 feet of a neighboring residence
Exempt
Trees, crops, ornamental plants, agricultural and mandated natural areas
Fine for failing to abate
$25 to $500, each day separate
County cleanup charge
Cost plus $100 administrative fee

Summary

In unincorporated Queen Anne's County, Maryland, no vegetation can grow higher than 12 inches on a lot or parcel under three acres that sits in an approved or recorded residential subdivision or has any part within 200 feet of a neighboring residence. Trees, crops, farmland and mandated natural areas are exempt. Failure to abate is a $25 to $500 civil infraction.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Queen Anne's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

L. Height of vegetation. (1) This subsection does not apply to: (a) Trees, cultivated crops or cultivated ornamental shrubbery or plants; (b) Lots or parcels of land devoted to a bona fide agricultural use or designated by any governmental agency as a wildlife preserve, official wetlands or forests; or (c) Areas required to be maintained in a natural vegetative state by any governmental agency. (2) A person may not allow any vegetation to grow higher than 12 inches on any lot or parcel of land that is: (a) Less than three acres in size; and (b) Located in an approved or recorded residential subdivision or any part of which is within 200 feet of a neighboring residence. § 19- ... 7. Failure to abate nuisance. A. Penalty. Under § 13C of Article 25B of the Annotated Code of Maryland, a person who fails to abate a nuisance is guilty of a civil infraction and is subject to a fine of not less than $25 but not exceeding $500.

Full Breakdown

The height rule is § 19-2(L)(2). A person cannot allow any vegetation to grow higher than 12 inches on any lot or parcel of land that meets both conditions: it is less than three acres in size, and it is located in an approved or recorded residential subdivision or any part of it is within 200 feet of a neighboring residence. The rule turns on size and location, not on whether the lot has a house, so a built lot and an empty lot in a subdivision are treated alike.

Section 19-2(L)(1) lists three exemptions: trees, cultivated crops and cultivated ornamental shrubbery or plants; lots or parcels devoted to a bona fide agricultural use or designated by any governmental agency as a wildlife preserve, official wetlands or forests; and areas required to be maintained in a natural vegetative state by any governmental agency. A meadow buffer a government agency requires you to keep natural is therefore outside the limit, while ordinary lawn or weeds on a small subdivision lot are inside it. Under § 19-3, the owner and the occupant of any premises are responsible for its sanitary condition.

Enforcement begins with the Enforcement Officer, who is designated by the County Commissioners. The officer can investigate a written complaint from a medical practitioner, an affected person (a contiguous property owner or resident) or a homeowners' association, or can act on a reasonable basis to believe a violation exists. A written notice of abatement sets the time to cut the vegetation. If the owner does not comply, the County Commissioners can abate the nuisance and assess the owner the cost plus an administrative fee of $100, which becomes a lien collected like County real estate taxes. Centreville, Queenstown and the other incorporated towns have their own codes.

Violations & Fines

Failing to abate a nuisance, including over-height vegetation, is a civil infraction under § 19-7 with a fine of not less than $25 but not exceeding $500, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense. The County Commissioners can also cut the vegetation and assess the owner the cost plus a $100 administrative fee as a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass get on my lot in unincorporated Queen Anne's County?
No higher than 12 inches if the lot is under three acres and is either in an approved or recorded residential subdivision or has any part within 200 feet of a neighboring residence. Section 19-2(L)(2) prohibits a person from allowing any vegetation to grow above that height on a qualifying lot.
Does the limit apply to farmland or woods?
No. Section 19-2(L)(1) exempts lots or parcels devoted to a bona fide agricultural use, parcels designated by a governmental agency as a wildlife preserve, official wetlands or forests, and areas a governmental agency requires to be kept in a natural vegetative state. It also exempts trees, cultivated crops and cultivated ornamental shrubbery or plants.
Who reports an overgrown lot?
A written complaint can come from a legally qualified medical practitioner, an affected person, meaning a contiguous property owner or resident, or a homeowners' association under § 19-5(B). The Enforcement Officer can also open an investigation without a complaint when there is a reasonable basis to believe a violation exists.
What if I ignore a notice to cut the vegetation?
The fine for failing to abate is not less than $25 and not more than $500, and each day counts separately under § 19-7. The County Commissioners can also have the lot cut and assess you the cost plus a $100 administrative fee. That assessment is a lien against the real property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Queen Anne's County

All Queen Anne's County rules

How Queen Anne's County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Queen Anne's County to another location·View the Maryland landscaping rules overview

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