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Fontana, CA Animal Ordinances: Mandatory Spay/Neuter (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Covered breeds
Pit Bull, Am. Staffordshire Terrier, mixes
Deadline after vicious finding
30 days
Exemptions
AKC/UKC papers, K-9, service dog, vet-certified unfit
Sale of unaltered pit bull
Prohibited, Sec. 4-69(d)
Governing section
Sec. 4-69

Summary

Fontana requires every Pit Bull, American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier or identifiable mix to be spayed or neutered unless the owner holds AKC or UKC breeding registration, the dog works for law enforcement, qualifies as a certified service animal, or a veterinarian certifies surgery risks serious harm. A pit bull declared vicious loses every exemption and must be altered within 30 days.

(a)No person shall own or keep a Pit Bull subject to this article pursuant to section 4-66 which has not been spayed or neutered, except as provided in paragraph (b) below. For purposes of this section, "Pit Bull" is defined as any Staffordshire Bull Terrier, American Pit Bull Terrier, or American Staffordshire Terrier breed of dog, or any mixed breed of dog which contains, as an element of its breeding, any of these breeds so as to be identifiable as partially of the breed of Staffordshire Bull Terrier, American Pit Bull Terrier, or American Staffordshire Terrier... (c)In the event a Pit Bull has been determined to be a vicious dog pursuant to section 4-132, the Pit Bull shall be spayed or neutered regardless of any exemptions noted in paragraph (b). All Pit Bulls shall be spayed or neutered within 30 days of being declared vicious dogs pursuant to section 4-132 or the effective date of this section, whichever is later.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64 | Zoning and Development Code: Supplement 17).

Full Breakdown

Fontana Municipal Code Sec. 4-69 makes spaying or neutering mandatory for any dog identifiable as a Staffordshire Bull Terrier, American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, or a mix containing one of those breeds. Five narrow exemptions apply: a purebred registered with the AKC, UKC or a similar national registry that requires ownership-matched transfer paperwork; a law enforcement dog; a qualified service dog under Food and Agriculture Code Section 30850; a dog a licensed veterinarian certifies cannot be altered without a high risk of serious harm or death due to age or infirmity; and a dog licensed for breeding at a licensed kennel under Sec.

4-102. None of those exemptions survive a vicious-dog determination under Sec. 4-132: once a pit bull is declared vicious, it must be spayed or neutered within 30 days of that finding or the ordinance's effective date, whichever is later. Sec. 4-69(d) also bars selling or transferring an unaltered pit bull, except for the AKC/UKC-registered breeding dogs described above. Under Sec. 4-69(e), the police chief or designee must compile dog-bite statistics by severity, breed, and whether the dog was altered or a covered pit bull, and report them quarterly to the state public health veterinarian as required by Health and Safety Code Section 122331.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 4-69 sets no penalty of its own, so keeping, selling or transferring an unaltered pit bull without a qualifying exemption falls under the citywide general penalty in Sec. 1-7: a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 in fines, up to six months in county jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every pit bull in Fontana have to be fixed?
Yes, unless it falls under one of five exemptions: AKC/UKC-registered breeding stock with matching transfer paperwork, a law enforcement dog, a certified service dog, a vet-certified medically unfit dog, or a licensed kennel breeding dog under Sec. 4-102.
What if my registered breeding pit bull is later found vicious?
The breeding exemption disappears immediately. Sec. 4-69(c) requires spaying or neutering within 30 days of a vicious-dog determination under Sec. 4-132, regardless of any AKC, UKC or breeding-kennel registration the dog otherwise carries, with no further exceptions available.
Can I sell an unaltered pit bull puppy in Fontana?
No, except for an AKC- or UKC-registered purebred whose transfer paperwork matches the new owner's name. Sec. 4-69(d) bars selling or transferring any other unaltered pit bull, American Staffordshire Terrier or identifiable mix anywhere within city limits.

Sources & Official References

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