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Jonesboro, AR Animal Ordinances: Mandatory Spay/Neuter (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Dog formally declared dangerous by animal control
Deadline to surrender
5 working days after designation
Cost
Owner pays for sterilization, microchip, photos
Fine range
$100-$250 first/second, $250-$1,000 third+
Appeal
Hearing in civil division, county district court

Summary

Jonesboro does not require spay/neuter for pets generally, but once animal control designates a dog dangerous, the owner must surrender it within five working days for mandatory sterilization at the owner's own expense, plus microchipping and photo identification.

Identification and sterilization. Within five working days of the declaration of an animal as dangerous, the owner or custodian shall surrender the animal to an animal control officer for proper identification and sterilization. Such identification shall include, at the owner's expense two clear color photographs of such animal clearly showing the color and approximate size of the animal and implantation of a microchip in the animal by a licensed veterinarian. Said animal shall also be spayed or neutered at the owner's expense.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 16).

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. 10-48 of the Jonesboro Code of Ordinances, a dog does not need to be altered until the city's animal control department formally declares it "dangerous" following an investigation. Once that designation is made, subsection (b)(2) requires the owner or custodian to surrender the animal to an animal control officer within five working days for identification and sterilization procedures. The owner must pay for two clear color photographs documenting the animal's color and approximate size, implantation of a microchip by a licensed veterinarian, and the spay or neuter surgery itself.

This sits alongside other dangerous-dog controls in the same section: secure confinement in a locked pen at least five feet by 20 feet, muzzling and a leash no longer than four feet whenever the dog leaves confinement, and posted warning signs purchased from the animal control department. If the owner sells or transfers the dog, Sec. 10-48(c) requires notifying animal control within five working days with the new owner's contact information. Owners who contest a dangerous designation may appeal within ten days by requesting a hearing in the civil division of the county district court, and the department stays destruction of the animal pending that hearing, though the owner still pays impoundment costs. Violations of Sec. 00 for a third or subsequent offense, on top of any boarding, veterinary, or impoundment costs assessed against the owner.

Violations & Fines

A dangerous-dog owner who fails to surrender the animal for sterilization and identification within the five-working-day window is in violation of Sec. 10-48 and faces a fine of $100.00 to $250.00 for a first or second offense, rising to $250.00 to $1,000.00 for a third or later offense. The animal control department can also impound the dog and charge boarding and veterinary costs to the owner, and failure to keep it securely confined or muzzled outside its enclosure is a separate violation of the same section.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Jonesboro require all dogs to be spayed or neutered?
No. Jonesboro's code has no general mandatory spay/neuter law for pet owners. The requirement in Sec. 10-48 only kicks in after animal control formally declares a specific dog dangerous following an investigation into a bite or attack.
How long do I have to comply once my dog is declared dangerous?
Sec. 10-48(b)(2) gives the owner five working days from the dangerous-dog declaration to surrender the animal to an animal control officer for sterilization, microchipping, and photo identification, all at the owner's expense.
Can I appeal a dangerous dog designation before sterilization happens?
Yes. Sec. 10-48(g) lets an owner request a hearing in the civil division of the county district court within ten days of notice. The department stays destruction of the animal pending the hearing, but the owner remains responsible for impoundment costs.

Sources & Official References

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