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Saint Paul, MN Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Unsanitary conditions, noise, odor, pests
Governing section
§ 198.02(d)
Enforced by
Environmental health officer, DSI
Companion nuisance ban
§ 198.06(a)
Violation
Misdemeanor, § 198.08

Summary

Saint Paul lets the environmental health officer require a permit for animals kept 'in a manner or number that may result in unsanitary conditions,' even when no other section of the animal code already applies. Legislative Code § 198.02(d) targets hoarding-style situations before they become a documented nuisance.

(d)Public health and safety. To protect any person or neighboring use, or to protect the public health and safety, the environmental health officer may require permits for any animals being kept or maintained in a manner or number that may result in unsanitary conditions, unreasonable noise or odors, or annoyance, or the attraction of rodents or insects.

Source: Saint Paul Legislative CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 133 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

02(d) gives the environmental health officer authority to require permits for any animals kept or maintained in a manner or number that may result in unsanitary conditions, unreasonable noise or odors, annoyance, or the attraction of rodents or insects: language broad enough to reach any species or count once conditions deteriorate. 06(b)'s requirement that feces and discarded feed be regularly collected to prevent odors from crossing property lines. 04(d) and can grant, deny or refuse to renew a permit. 04(e) lets the officer specify restrictions the officer deems reasonably necessary to protect neighbors or public health and safety, and modify or revoke the permit on ten days' written notice by certified mail for noncompliance.

Violations & Fines

Section 198.08 makes violating §§ 198.02 or 198.06 a misdemeanor, so both keeping animals in unsanitary numbers without the required permit and creating an outright nuisance are separately chargeable. The environmental health officer can also deny a permit outright under § 198.04(f) if a nuisance condition is created or public health and safety would be unreasonably endangered.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the city require a permit even for animals normally exempt from Saint Paul's rules?
Yes. Section 198.02(d) lets the environmental health officer require a permit for 'any animals being kept or maintained in a manner or number that may result in unsanitary conditions, unreasonable noise or odors, or annoyance, or the attraction of rodents or insects,' regardless of species or whether another subsection already covers them.
What's the difference between this rule and the general nuisance ban?
Section 198.02(d) is a permitting tool the environmental health officer can use proactively once conditions cross the line, while § 198.06(a) is a flat prohibition, 'no person shall keep any animal, bird or other living thing in such a manner as to constitute a nuisance', that applies whether or not a permit was ever required.
What happens if someone is found hoarding animals in unsanitary conditions?
The environmental health officer, who enforces this chapter under § 198.07, can require a permit with conditions addressing the unsanitary conditions, and a violation of §§ 198.02 or 198.06 is a misdemeanor under § 198.08, in addition to any permit denial, modification, or revocation.

Sources & Official References

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