Seattle, WA Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Base limit
- 3 small animals per dwelling unit
- Larger NR lots
- 4 animals on lots ≥20,000 sq ft
- Scaling
- +1 animal per 5,000 sq ft beyond 20,000
- Potbelly pigs
- Max 1 per dwelling unit
- Kennel setback
- 10 ft from neighboring lot (4+ animals)
- First violation
- $150 citation
Summary
Seattle caps household pets at three small animals per dwelling unit under SMC 23.42.052.A, but Neighborhood Residential lots of 20,000 square feet or more get a bump to four, plus one more for every additional 5,000 square feet, and any kennel housing four or more animals must sit 10 feet from the next lot.
A.Small Animals. Up to three small animals may be kept accessory to each business establishment, other than an urban farm, or dwelling unit on a lot, except as follows:1.In no case is more than one miniature potbelly pig allowed per business establishment or dwelling unit (see subsection 23.42.052.B).2.In neighborhood residential zones,a.accessory dwelling units shall not be considered separate dwelling units for the purpose of this Section 23.42.052;b.up to four small animals are permitted on lots of at least 20,000 square feet; andc.one additional small animal is permitted for each 5,000 square feet of lot area in excess of 20,000 square feet. Accessory structures, including kennels, for four or more animals must be at least 10 feet from any other lot in a residential zone.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 44 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
A sets the baseline pet count for Seattle at up to three small animals per dwelling unit or business establishment, a category that in ordinary use covers dogs, cats, and similar companion animals kept on a residential lot (an urban farm's animals are counted separately and excluded from this cap). The rule treats an accessory dwelling unit, a backyard cottage or basement apartment, as part of the same household for counting purposes in Neighborhood Residential zones rather than as its own separate three-animal allowance, so a property with a main house and a DADU doesn't get two independent pet counts.
Larger lots do get more room, though: in Neighborhood Residential zones, a lot of at least 20,000 square feet is allowed four small animals instead of three, and for every additional 5,000 square feet of lot area beyond that 20,000-square-foot line, one more animal is permitted, so the cap scales up gradually rather than jumping straight to an unlimited count on big lots. Whatever the total, no more than one miniature potbelly pig may be kept per dwelling unit or business establishment even though the pig itself counts as a small animal under subsection B.
And once a property is keeping four or more animals, any accessory structure built to house them, including a kennel, has to be sited at least 10 feet from any other lot in a residential zone, adding a physical buffer once the household crosses that four-animal threshold.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding the small-animal cap, keeping a second potbelly pig, or building a four-animal-or-more kennel closer than 10 feet to a neighboring lot violates SMC 23.42.052 and is enforced through Chapter 23.91's citation process: a $150 penalty for a first violation, $500 for a repeat violation within five years, plus a compliance-inspection charge from the third re-inspection onward.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many dogs or cats can I keep at my Seattle home?
Does my accessory dwelling unit get its own separate pet limit?
Do I need a special setback if I keep several pets?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Seattle
Compare Seattle to another location·View the Washington animal ordinances overview
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Pet Limits in Nearby Cities
How other cities in King County handle pet limits.