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Bonner County, ID Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permit name
Building location permit, from the Bonner County Planning Department
When
Before the start of construction
Excepted sheds
Detached storage structures not exceeding 400 square feet
Small structure application
Up to 1,080 square feet, no sewage disposal utilities
Expiry
One year without work commenced, or suspended more than one year
Appeal
To the Board of County Commissioners within thirty days

Summary

In unincorporated Bonner County, Idaho, no structure subject to Title 11 can be erected, constructed, set, placed, installed, enlarged, extended, moved or converted without first getting a building location permit from the Bonner County Planning Department before construction starts. Manufactured structures need one too under § 11-102 A.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bonner County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Except as otherwise provided in this title, no structure subject to the provisions of this title shall be erected, constructed, set, placed, installed, enlarged, extended, moved or converted in unincorporated Bonner County without first procuring a building location permit from the Bonner County planning department prior to the start of construction. Applications for such permit shall be made on forms provided by the planning department. ... A. No manufactured structure shall be set, placed, installed or moved in unincorporated Bonner County without first procuring a building location permit from the Bonner County planning department. Applications for such permit shall be made on forms provided by the planning department.

Full Breakdown

Section 11-101 of the Bonner County Revised Code requires the permit for any structure subject to Title 11, and applications go on forms provided by the planning department. The Planning Director, designated by the Board of County Commissioners under § 11-101.1, administers the title.

The code defines structure broadly in chapter 2: a combination of assembled materials providing shelter or support, including buildings, signs, towers, tanks, decks, platforms, porches, walls, pools and roofed storage areas. Exceptions from the definition include detached tool and storage sheds, playhouses and similar uses not exceeding 400 square feet of floor area, platforms, walks and driveways not more than 30 inches above grade, and reroofing not affecting the structural roof framing. Those exceptions remain subject to the land use standards of Title 12. Section 11-104 adds a separate application for small structures: detached non-habitable accessory structures up to 1,080 square feet with no sewage disposal utilities that are not a place of employment, other than agricultural direct marketing.

Under § 11-105 the applicant provides a site plan showing distances from the building's greatest architectural projections to each property line and to environmental features such as wetlands, shorelines and slope, a copy of the recorded deed, and a description of the intended use with diagrammatic plans. Plans need not come from a licensed engineer or architect unless the title says otherwise, but plans in a mapped floodplain or floodway must be certified by an Idaho registered engineer or Idaho licensed architect. Section 11-110 requires access agency approval, fire district and sewer district approval for commercial, residential, industrial, public and multi-family buildings, and a Panhandle Health comment letter, which Panhandle Health provides within ten working days.

Fees follow an official schedule set by Board resolution under § 11-108. A permit expires if work is not commenced within one year of issuance or is suspended or abandoned for more than one year (§ 11-122). A denial can be appealed to the Board of County Commissioners within thirty days of the final decision (§ 11-116).

Violations & Fines

Under § 11-125 a first violation is an infraction with a fixed penalty of $300, and a second violation within two years carries another $300. A third violation within two years is a misdemeanor with a fine of up to $1,000 and jail of up to six months. Each day of continuing violation can be assessed separately. Under § 11-109 work started without a permit also triggers an investigation fee for each site visit, collected whether or not a permit is later issued.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a shed in unincorporated Bonner County?
A detached tool or storage shed not exceeding 400 square feet of floor area is an exception to the structure definition, though it remains subject to the Title 12 land use standards. A detached non-habitable structure up to 1,080 square feet with no sewage disposal utilities goes through the small structure application under § 11-104.
Who issues the building location permit?
The Bonner County Planning Department issues it, under the Planning Director whom the Board of County Commissioners designates. Applications are made on forms the planning department provides. Section 11-101 requires the permit before the start of construction for erecting, setting, placing, installing, enlarging, extending, moving or converting a structure.
What happens if I build without the permit?
Section 11-109 imposes an investigation fee under the county fee schedule, collected whether or not a permit is then issued, and a separate fee for each site visit. Section 11-125 adds a $300 infraction for a first violation and a misdemeanor on a third violation within two years, with each day of continuing violation assessed separately.
Can I appeal a permit denial?
Yes. Under § 11-116 you notify the Planning Director in writing no later than thirty days after the final decision. The director schedules a meeting with the Board of County Commissioners within ten working days and gives written notice of the time and place, and you and the director present the issues to the board.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bonner County

All Bonner County rules

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