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Chesapeake, VA Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Local building code
VUSBC, adopted by reference
Enforcing office
Dept. of Development and Permits
Utility tap fees
Must be paid before permit issues
Appeal deadline
Set by VUSBC via Sec. 14-34
Fee-exempt permits
City/school projects, disability ramps
Emergency repair permits
May be fee-waived by EM director

Summary

Chesapeake enforces the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code for all construction, alteration, repair, removal, demolition and occupancy work citywide under City Code Sec. 14-31, with the Department of Development and Permits as the local building department. Permit and inspection fees are set annually by city council, with narrow statutory exemptions.

There is adopted and incorporated by reference the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code which shall control all matters concerning the construction, alteration, addition, repair, removal, demolition, use, movement, location and occupancy of all buildings and all other functions which pertain to the installation of systems vital to all buildings and structures and their service equipment, as defined by the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code, and shall apply to existing and proposed buildings or structures in the city. The department of development and permits shall be the local building department and the director of development and permits shall be the appointing authority of the building official.

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 14-31 adopts the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code by reference to control construction, alteration, addition, repair, removal, demolition, movement, location and occupancy of every building in Chesapeake, both existing and proposed. The department of development and permits is the local building department, and its director is the appointing authority for the building official; Sec. 14-32 automatically folds in future VUSBC supplements and amendments without a separate city ordinance. Before that department will issue a building permit, Sec. 14-2 requires the applicant to pay all applicable Hampton Roads Sanitation District and city utility tap fees, or produce a receipt showing they were already paid.

City council sets the full permit, inspection, and appeal fee schedule each year in the annual budget ordinance under Sec. 14-33; anything not listed is set by the director. Sec. 14-33(c) waives fees for permits obtained by city or school-board employees for city or school projects, for certain privately funded bridges subject to third-party inspection, for handicap-ramp permits benefiting a household member with a permanent total disability, and, at the emergency management director's discretion, for repair permits tied to a locally declared emergency. Appeals from a building official's decision go to the local board of building code appeals created under Sec. 14-34, and missing the VUSBC's filing deadline waives the right to appeal.

Violations & Fines

Building or altering without a required permit is enforced under the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code penalty provisions incorporated by Sec. 14-31. Unpaid utility tap fees required by Sec. 14-2 will block permit issuance until paid, and an untimely appeal of a building official's decision to the local board of building code appeals waives the right to appeal, per Sec. 14-34.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Chesapeake require a permit before construction work?
Yes. City Code Sec. 14-31 adopts the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code to control all construction, alteration, addition, repair, removal, demolition, movement, location and occupancy of buildings citywide, and the Department of Development and Permits issues and enforces those permits as the local building department.
What can block a Chesapeake building permit from being issued?
Unpaid utility charges. Sec. 14-2 bars the Department of Development and Permits from issuing a building permit until the applicant pays all applicable Hampton Roads Sanitation District and city utility tap fees or shows a receipt proving they were paid.
Are any Chesapeake building permits fee-exempt?
Yes. Sec. 14-33(c) waives permit fees for city or school board projects, certain privately funded bridges with third-party inspection, handicap-ramp permits for a household member with a permanent total disability, and repair permits during a locally declared emergency at the emergency management director's discretion.

Sources & Official References

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