Hudson, NH Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required
- before erection, alteration or moving a structure
- 1-2 family code
- 2009 International Residential Code
- Other structures
- State Building Code, RSA 155-A:1
- Permit exempt
- mailboxes, doghouses, fences 8 ft or less
- Permit expires
- void after 1 year with no construction
Summary
In the Town of Hudson, New Hampshire, § 334-16 of the Zoning Ordinance requires a building permit before erecting, altering or moving any building or structure. One- and two-family homes are built to the 2009 International Residential Code, everything else to the current State Building Code under RSA 155-A:1, and small accessories like mailboxes, doghouses and fences eight feet or under are exempt.
Any person, firm or corporation shall obtain a building permit before commencing work on the erection, alteration or movement of any building or structure, except as exempted under Subsection A. For one- and two-family dwellings, the Town of Hudson has adopted by reference and follows the 2009 International Residential Code for One- and Two-Family Dwellings. ... For structures other than one- and two-family dwellings, the Town of Hudson shall enforce the current provisions of the State Building Code as promulgated pursuant to RSA 155-A:1, as may be amended from time to time. ... ... A. Exemptions. Building permits shall not be required for the following: accessory structures, such as mailboxes, doghouses, birdbaths, ornamental landscaping features, swing sets, children's playhouses, clotheslines, fences eight feet or less in height and other similar types of structures which by custom and reason, in the opinion of the Building Inspector, do not require building permits.
Full Breakdown
Section 334-16, last amended through 3-13-2012 by Amdt. Nos. 1 and 2, requires any person, firm or corporation to obtain a building permit before commencing work on the erection, alteration or movement of a building or structure. For one- and two-family dwellings, Hudson has adopted and follows the 2009 International Residential Code, and it also adopts the ADA standards at 28 CFR Part 36; for every other structure the Town enforces the current State Building Code adopted under RSA 155-A:1, with the more restrictive of the local ordinance or the IRC controlling whenever the two differ.
Subsection A exempts a list of small accessory structures from needing a permit at all: mailboxes, doghouses, birdbaths, ornamental landscaping, swing sets, children's playhouses, clotheslines, and fences eight feet or less in height, along with anything else the Building Inspector determines, by custom and reason, does not need one. Before a permit issues, § 334-16C requires the structure to present a reasonable appearance in keeping with the neighborhood and be finished and painted on the exterior, and sets minimum living-area floors for new dwellings: 850 square feet for a single-family home, 1,500 for a duplex, 2,250 and 3,000 square feet respectively for three- and four-unit buildings, and 750 square feet per unit in a multifamily building.
No more than one single-family home or duplex may go on one lot without Planning Board site plan approval, and a certificate of occupancy from the Building Inspector, following a Zoning Administrator inspection, is required before any permitted structure may be occupied. An issued permit becomes void if no substantial construction starts within one year, per § 334-16D.
Violations & Fines
Starting construction, alteration or a building move without the required § 334-16 permit, or occupying a structure without the certificate of occupancy it requires, is a Zoning Ordinance violation. Under § 181-1 the Town can fine the responsible party up to $100 per day after conviction or written notice, and § 334-79 lets it pursue a stop-work order, cease-and-desist order or injunctive relief under RSA 676:15 and :17.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hudson
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Building Permits in Nearby Cities
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