Middleton, WI Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required
- Excavation, construction, alteration, repair, or demolition
- Issuing office
- City of Middleton Building Inspector
- Minor repair exemption
- Non-structural repairs under $1,000
- Exemption never covers
- Heating, plumbing, or electrical repairs
- Plan scale required
- At least 1/8 inch to one foot
- Max first-offense forfeiture
- $3,500 under § 30.04
Summary
The City of Middleton requires a building permit from the Building Inspector before any excavation, construction, alteration, repair, extension, or demolition of a building or structure, per Municipal Code § 11.05(1). Repairs costing less than $1,000 that are non-structural, such as replacing same-size windows, doors, siding, gutters, or roofing, are exempt, but heating, plumbing, and electrical work always needs a permit.
No person shall excavate for, erect or construct any building or structure, nor add to, enlarge, move, improve, alter, convert, repair, extend or demolish any building or structure, or cause the same to be done, without first obtaining a building permit therefor from the Building Inspector ... Notwithstanding Subsection (1) no permit shall be required for any repairs that are non-structural including, but not limited to replacement of same or smaller size windows and doors, siding, gutters, and roofing where the total cost of repairs or maintenance is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00); however, no heating, plumbing or electrical repairs shall be subject to this exception.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
05(1) of the Building Code bars any person from excavating for, erecting, enlarging, moving, altering, converting, repairing, extending, or demolishing a building or structure, or installing a heating plant, gasoline or oil tank, elevator, toilet room, or automatic fire protection system, without first obtaining a permit from the Building Inspector. 05(2) carves out an exception for repairs that are non-structural, listing replacement of same or smaller size windows and doors, siding, gutters, and roofing, as long as the total repair or maintenance cost stays under $1,000; the exception never extends to heating, plumbing, or electrical repairs, which always need a permit.
05(3), an applicant must file a written application describing the land by lot, block, or tax certificate number, along with plans, specifications, and a plot plan in duplicate showing every existing and proposed building, drawn to a scale of at least 1/8 inch to the foot; the Building Inspector may waive plans for small or unimportant work. 01(3) layers the Wisconsin Uniform Dwelling Code, Chapters SPS 320-325, and the state Building, Electrical, and Plumbing Codes on top of the City's own permit rule. 04: up to $3,500 for a first offense, and between $50 and $3,500 for a repeat violation of the same provision, with jail time in default of payment. 01(4)(b) requires the whole structure to be brought up to new-building standards or demolished.
Violations & Fines
Building without a permit, or work that strays from approved plans, violates § 11.05(1) and § 11.22, and both the property owner and any contractor, architect, or agent who assisted are each guilty of a separate offense. The Building Inspector can issue a stop-work order, and continued work exposes the responsible party to prosecution under § 30.04. Each day a violation continues is a separate offense, multiplying exposure to the $3,500 maximum forfeiture.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to replace my roof in Middleton?
Who issues building permits in the City of Middleton?
What happens if I build without a permit in Middleton?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Middleton
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How other cities in Dane County handle building permits.