Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Portsmouth, VA Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
City Code §§ 7-96, 7-102
Code adopted
Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code
Issuing office
Department of Permits and Inspections
Pre-permit review
Zoning, CBPA, tree, wetlands chapters checked
Penalty
Misdemeanor plus administrative fee

Summary

Portsmouth enforces the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code as its own building code, and City Code § 7-102 makes it a misdemeanor to start construction, alteration, repair or demolition before pulling the required permit from the department of permits and inspections.

There is hereby adopted by the city for the purpose of establishing rules and regulations for the construction, alteration, repair, removal, demolition, equipment, use and occupancy of buildings and structures, including permits and penalties, that certain code known as the "Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code," and the accumulative supplements thereto and the amendments thereto... and the same are hereby adopted and referred to herein as the building code of the city as fully as if set out at length herein, and the provisions thereof shall be controlling within the corporate limits of the city. ... If any person commences any work on a building or structure or any of the component parts thereof, including but not limited to electrical, plumbing and mechanical features or fixtures, or signs, before obtaining the necessary permit from the department of permits and inspections... then such person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to the penalty prescribed by section 7-1.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Section 7-96 adopts the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code, with its cumulative supplements and amendments, as the building code of the City of Portsmouth, controlling construction, alteration, repair, removal, demolition, and the use and occupancy of buildings citywide. Before a permit can even be issued for new construction or an addition, § 7-107 requires the plans to be checked against the zoning ordinance, the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area Overlay District rules, the tree planting and replacement article, and the wetlands chapter. Section 7-102 then enforces the permit requirement directly: anyone who starts work on a building, structure, or component such as electrical, plumbing or mechanical features or signs before obtaining the necessary permit, who skips required inspections after getting one, who deviates from approved plans without written sign-off, or who occupies a building before a certificate of occupancy issues, is guilty of a misdemeanor under the penalty set in § 7-1.

Beyond the criminal charge, § 7-102 layers on an administrative fee set in appendix A to the Code, on top of the permit fee that was always due, whenever the unlawful work is caught before a permit is pulled. 00.

Violations & Fines

Working without a permit, skipping inspections, deviating from approved plans, or occupying a building before its certificate of occupancy issues is a misdemeanor under § 7-102, punishable per § 7-1, plus an administrative fee from appendix A in addition to the permit fee already owed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What building code does Portsmouth use?
Portsmouth adopts the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code, along with its cumulative supplements and amendments, as its own building code under City Code § 7-96. That code, administered by the department of permits and inspections, controls construction, alteration, repair, demolition and occupancy of every building and structure in the city.
What happens if I build in Portsmouth without a permit?
Under § 7-102, starting work before obtaining the necessary permit is a misdemeanor punishable under § 7-1. If the city catches the unpermitted work first, it also charges an administrative fee set in appendix A to the Code on top of the permit fee you still owe.
What has to be checked before Portsmouth issues a building permit?
Section 7-107 requires plans for new construction or additions to be reviewed against Chapter 40's zoning ordinance, the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area Overlay District rules in Chapter 9.1, the tree planting and replacement article of Chapter 36, and the wetlands rules in Chapter 39 before a permit can issue.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Portsmouth

All Portsmouth rules

Compare Portsmouth to another location·View the Virginia building safety overview

Get notified when Building Permits in Portsmouth, VA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.