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Portsmouth, VA Building Safety: Elevator Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 7-136
Routine check
Six-month inspection for all covered equipment
Annual checks
Separate hydraulic and traction inspections
Long-cycle checks
Three-year and five-year inspections
New equipment
Acceptance test required before use
Reinspection
No extra processing fee, per § 7-136

Summary

Portsmouth requires periodic safety inspections on every elevator, dumbwaiter, moving stairway, moving walk and manlift in the city. City Code § 7-136 sets a six-month check plus annual, three-year and five-year inspections, each with its own fee under appendix A.

For periodic inspections made on elevators, dumbwaiters, moving stairs, moving walks and manlifts in accordance with the building code, a processing fee and the following inspection fees as set forth in appendix A to this Code shall apply unless otherwise provided:(1)Six-month inspection.(2)Annual hydraulic inspection.(3)Annual traction inspection.(4)Three-year inspection.(5)Five-year inspection.(6)Acceptance test for new construction.(7)Reinspection (no additional processing fee).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Section 7-136 lays out a tiered, ongoing inspection schedule for vertical transportation equipment rather than a one-time permit check. Every covered elevator, dumbwaiter, moving stairway, moving walk and manlift gets a six-month inspection, and hydraulic elevators specifically get an annual hydraulic inspection while traction elevators get an annual traction inspection, reflecting that the two mechanisms fail differently and need different annual checks. On top of the annual cycle, the code layers a three-year inspection and a five-year inspection, both more thorough than the routine six-month visit.

New equipment does not skip straight into that cycle: it must pass an acceptance test for new construction before it goes into service. Each of these inspection tiers carries its own processing fee plus the inspection fee itself, both set in appendix A to the Code. Reinspections are billed differently than every other trade in the building code: § 7-101 specifically exempts elevator work from its standard reinspection fee, and § 7-136 confirms that a reinspection carries no additional processing fee, so an elevator owner who fails an inspection pays only the reinspection fee itself the second time around, not a second processing charge.

Violations & Fines

Operating elevators, dumbwaiters, moving stairs, moving walks or manlifts without completing the six-month, annual, three-year or five-year inspections due under § 7-136 exposes the owner to enforcement under § 7-102's general permit and inspection misdemeanor, since these inspections are required under the building code the city has adopted.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often does Portsmouth inspect elevators?
City Code § 7-136 requires a six-month inspection for every covered elevator, dumbwaiter, moving stairway, moving walk and manlift, plus separate annual hydraulic or annual traction inspections depending on the equipment type, and additional three-year and five-year inspections on top of the annual cycle.
Does a brand-new elevator in Portsmouth need an inspection before it opens?
Yes. Section 7-136 requires an acceptance test for new construction before new elevator, dumbwaiter or similar equipment goes into service, in addition to entering the ongoing six-month and annual inspection cycle that applies once the equipment is operating.
Is there an extra charge if an elevator fails inspection in Portsmouth?
The reinspection itself still carries its own fee set in appendix A to the Code, but § 7-136 specifically waives the additional processing fee that every other reinspection under § 7-101 normally requires, so a failed elevator inspection costs less to redo than most other trades.

Sources & Official References

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