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Rapid City, SD Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lock throw
1 inch (25 mm) deadbolt
Egress rule
Opens without key, special knowledge, or effort
Sliding bolts
Not an acceptable deadbolt substitute
Windows
Must have a window sash locking device
Basement hatchways
Must be secured against unauthorized entry

Summary

Under amended Property Maintenance Code Section 304.18.1, every entry door to a rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping unit in Rapid City must carry a deadbolt with at least a 1-inch throw that opens without a key from inside; sliding bolts do not count, and operable windows and basement hatchways need their own securing hardware.

304.18 Building security. Doors, windows or hatchways for dwelling units, room units or housekeeping units shall be provided with devices designed to provide security for the occupants and property within as in compliance with Section 702.3. 304.18.1 Doors. Doors providing access to a dwelling unit, rooming unit or housekeeping unit that is rented, leased or let shall be equipped with a deadbolt lock designed to be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the need for keys, special knowledge or effort and shall have a minimum lock throw of 1 inch (25mm). Such deadbolt locks shall be installed according to the manufacturer's specifications and maintained in good working order. For the purpose of this section, a sliding bolt shall not be considered an acceptable deadbolt lock. 304.18.2 Windows. Operable windows shall be equipped with a window sash locking device.

Full Breakdown

3. 1: any door providing access to a rented, leased, or let unit needs a deadbolt with a minimum 1-inch (25 mm) throw, and that deadbolt must be readily openable from the egress side without a key, special knowledge, or effort, so tenants are never locked in during an emergency. The code specifically disqualifies a sliding bolt as an acceptable substitute for the deadbolt, and it requires the lock to be installed to the manufacturer's specifications and kept in good working order, not merely present at move-in. 3 covers basement hatchways serving a rented unit, which must be equipped with devices that keep out unauthorized entry. 5 apply.

Violations & Fines

A rental unit found without a compliant deadbolt, window lock, or secured basement hatchway is cited under the Chapter 15.14 notice process; the owner receives written notice describing the defect and a correction deadline, and penalties for noncompliance follow the schedule in Rapid City Municipal Code Section 15.04.300, with a right of appeal disclosed in the notice itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of lock does my Rapid City rental door need?
Section 304.18.1 requires a deadbolt lock with a minimum 1-inch throw on every door leading into a rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping unit, and it must open from inside without a key, special knowledge, or effort.
Does a sliding bolt satisfy the deadbolt requirement?
No. The code specifically states that a sliding bolt is not considered an acceptable deadbolt lock for a rented unit's entry door, so landlords must install a true deadbolt with the required throw length.
Are windows covered by the same security rule?
Yes. Section 304.18.2 requires every operable window in a covered unit to be equipped with a window sash locking device, separate from the deadbolt rule for doors.
What if my rented unit has a basement hatchway?
Section 304.18.3 requires basement hatchways providing access to a rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping unit to have devices that secure the unit against unauthorized entry, the same as any exterior door.

Sources & Official References

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