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Salem, OR Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Lock height limit
48 inches maximum above floor/landing
Double-cylinder deadbolts
banned on exit doors
Exterior doors
must open from inside without a key
Interior doors
no key or lock required to open
Fire doors
must self-close, latch, never be propped
Civil penalty ceiling
$2,000 per violation

Summary

Salem's Housing Code caps residential door lock placement at 48 inches above the floor and bans double-cylinder deadbolts on exit doors under SRC 59.155(c). Every exterior door must open from inside without a key, and hinges, knobs, locks and strike plates must be kept in good condition.

(c)Every exterior door shall comply with the following:(1)Every exterior door, door hinge, door knob, door lock, and strike plate shall be maintained in good condition.(2)Every exterior door, when closed, shall fit reasonably well within its frame and be weathertight.(3)Every doorframe shall be constructed and maintained in relation to the adjacent wall construction so as to exclude rain as completely as possible, and to substantially exclude wind from entering the dwelling.(4)Door locks shall not be placed in excess of 48 inches above the floor or landing.(5)Double cylinder dead bolts are not permitted on an exit door.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

155(a) requires every dwelling unit to have at least one exterior door openable from the inside without a key or special knowledge, and screen and storm doors must meet the same standard. Subsection (b) extends that rule to common-corridor exit doors in hotels, motels and apartment houses, which must open with one hand in a single motion such as pressing a bar or turning a knob. Subsection (c) sets the hardware standard at issue here: every exterior door, hinge, knob, lock and strike plate must be maintained in good condition, the door must fit weathertight in its frame, and the frame must be built to exclude rain and wind.

Two numeric limits follow directly: door locks cannot sit more than 48 inches above the floor or landing, and double cylinder deadbolts, which require a key to exit, are not permitted on any exit door because they can trap occupants during a fire or emergency. Subsection (d) carries the no-key rule inside the unit too, requiring every interior door and doorframe to fit without needing a key or lock to open from either side. Subsection (i) separately requires fire doors in exitway corridors to close securely and latch, and bars propping them open at any time. 003, and the Inspector verifies compliance during licensing and complaint inspections.

Violations & Fines

Maintaining door hardware out of compliance with SRC 59.155, including an over-height lock or a double-cylinder deadbolt on an exit door, is an infraction under SRC 59.990(a)(1), with each day the condition continues counted as a separate violation. The City may add a civil penalty of up to $2,000 per violation under SRC 59.990(b), and the Court may separately order the owner to correct the hardware.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high can a door lock be installed in a Salem rental?
No more than 48 inches above the floor or landing. SRC 59.155(c)(4) sets that ceiling for every exterior door lock in a residential structure so occupants can reach and operate it quickly in an emergency.
Are double-cylinder deadbolts legal on Salem exit doors?
No. SRC 59.155(c)(5) prohibits double cylinder deadbolts on any exit door because they require a key to open from inside, which can trap occupants trying to escape during a fire or other emergency.
Must interior doors in a Salem rental work without a key?
Yes. SRC 59.155(d) requires every interior door and doorframe to fit within its frame without needing a key or a knob-lock to open, keeping tenants from being locked out of or into their own rooms.

Sources & Official References

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