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Salem, OR Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
SRC 56.009
Occupied property
credentials shown, entry requested first
Unoccupied property
reasonable effort to locate owner required
Permittee duty
must request every required inspection (SRC 56.019)
Fire plan review fee
40% of building permit fee

Summary

Under Salem Revised Code 56.009, the Building Official may enter a building or premises at reasonable times to inspect for Building Code compliance whenever an inspection is needed to enforce the code or there is reasonable cause to suspect an unsafe condition. Occupants get a request for entry first; permittees must request every required inspection and keep work accessible.

When the Building Official deems it necessary to make an inspection to enforce the Building Code, or when the Building Official has reasonable cause to believe a condition exists in a building or on a premises that is in violation of the Building Code or that otherwise makes the building or premises unsafe, dangerous or hazardous, the Building Official may, in accordance with this section, enter the building or premises at reasonable times to make inspections or to perform other duties imposed under the Building Code. If the building or premises is occupied, the Building Official shall first present the Building Official's credentials to the occupant and request entry. If entry is refused, the Building Official may use any other lawful means to obtain entry.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

SRC 56.009 gives the Building Official inspection authority whenever it is necessary to enforce the Building Code, or whenever the Building Official has reasonable cause to believe a building or premises violates the code or is otherwise unsafe, dangerous or hazardous. If the property is occupied, the Building Official must first present credentials to the occupant and request entry; if entry is refused, the Building Official may use any other lawful means to obtain it. If the property is unoccupied, the Building Official must first make a reasonable effort to locate the owner or person in control and request entry before using other lawful means, and must document that effort and later inform the owner of the entry (SRC 56.009(a)-(c)).

On the permit side, SRC 56.019 places the burden on the permittee: they must request every required inspection in a timely manner, give the inspector access to the site, and supply any equipment the Building Official needs to complete the inspection. Construction may not proceed past an inspection point until the Building Official authorizes it, and the work must stay accessible and exposed for inspection; if a permittee has to remove or replace material because it was not left exposed for inspection, that cost falls on the permittee, not the City.

Fire-related plan review runs on a parallel track: for any project requiring a certificate of occupancy under the Oregon Structural Specialty Code, the Building Official forwards the plans to the Fire Code Official, who inspects them for compliance with SRC chapter 58 and the Oregon Fire Code, at an added fee equal to 40 percent of the building permit fee (SRC 56.027).

Violations & Fines

Refusing entry to an occupied building does not stop an inspection: the Building Official can use any other lawful means to obtain entry once refused. Failing to request a required inspection, blocking site access, or covering up work before it is inspected can force removal and reinspection at the permittee's own expense, and any related permit violation is subject to a civil penalty under SRC 56.198(e).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Salem's Building Official inspect my property without asking?
Not if it's occupied. SRC 56.009(b) requires the Building Official to present credentials and request entry from the occupant first. Only if entry is refused may the Building Official use other lawful means, such as an administrative warrant, to get in.
Who is responsible for scheduling building inspections in Salem?
The permittee is. SRC 56.019 requires the permit holder to request all required inspections in a timely manner, provide site access, and supply any equipment the Building Official needs. Construction cannot proceed past an inspection point until the Building Official signs off.
What happens if I cover up work before it's inspected?
You'll likely have to uncover it. SRC 56.019 requires work to stay accessible and exposed for inspection, and if material has to be removed or replaced to allow a proper inspection, that expense is charged to the permittee, not the City.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Salem

All Salem rules

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