Escambia County, FL Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Sec. 14-173, Required inspections
- Building sequence
- Foundation, slab, wind load, framing, sheathing, roofing, final
- Pool sequence
- 9 steps ending in final enclosure check
- Who requests inspections
- Permit holder, Sec. 14-188
- Concealment bar
- No cover-up before approval, Sec. 14-189
- Penalty for violation
- 2x the applicable permit fee
Summary
Escambia County runs new construction through a fixed sequence of building official inspections under Sec. 14-173: foundation, slab, wind load, framing, sheathing, roofing and final for buildings, with parallel stage inspections for electrical, plumbing, mechanical and gas work, plus a dedicated nine-step sequence for swimming pools.
(1)Foundation inspection. ... Inspections shall be made after trenches are excavated, any required reinforcing steel is in place, forms erected... (8)Final inspection. To be made after the building is completed and ready for occupancy. ... (9)Swimming pool inspection. First inspection to be made after excavation and installation of reinforcing steel, bonding and main drain and prior to placing of concrete shell. ... g.Safety inspection; made prior to filling the pool with the bonding connections made, the proper drain covers installed and the final barriers installed
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 113).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 14-173 spells out the required building inspections in order: foundation inspection after trenches are excavated and reinforcing steel is placed; slab inspection after in-slab reinforcing and under-floor utilities are in but before concrete or subfloor; wind load inspection after sheathing, exterior doors, windows, flashings and bracing are installed; framing inspection covering window and door framing, trusses, fire blocking, wall insulation and rough opening tolerances; sheathing inspection covering roof and wall sheathing and fasteners; roofing inspection made in at least two passes; and a final inspection once the building is complete and ready for occupancy.
Parallel tracks run for other trades: electrical gets slab/underground, rough-in and final inspections; plumbing gets slab/underground, stack/rough-in and final, with Sec. 312 of the Florida Building Code, Plumbing governing required pressure tests; mechanical gets underground, rough-in and final; and gas gets rough piping, final piping (including a pressure test) and a final inspection. Swimming pools get their own nine-step sequence: steel reinforcement, underground electric, underground piping with a pressure test, underground electric and piping under the deck, deck inspection, a safety inspection confirming bonding, drain covers and barriers, final pool piping, final electrical, and a final inspection once all enclosure requirements are in place.
Placement of structures on the property is governed by the Land Development Code rather than the Florida Building Code, except where flood hazard or fire resistance rules apply. Sec. 14-188 puts the burden on the permit holder to request each inspection when work is ready and to provide access for it, and Sec. 14-189 bars work from proceeding past an inspection point without the building official's approval, with any noncompliant portion barred from being covered or concealed until corrected and authorized.
Violations & Fines
Proceeding with covered or concealed work before the required inspection is approved, or continuing construction that fails an inspection without correcting it, is an unlawful act under Sec. 14-211. The building official may serve a notice of violation ordering the condition abated under Sec. 14-212, and Sec. 14-213 authorizes the county attorney to sue to restrain or correct the violation. Sec. 14-214 sets the penalty at two times the applicable permit fee.
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the first inspection on a new build in Escambia County?
Whose job is it to schedule an inspection?
Can I cover up framing or wiring before it's inspected?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Escambia County
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