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Orangeburg County, SC Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing official
County building official, Dept. of Permitting and Inspection
Inspection duty
§ 6-10
Right of entry
§ 6-12
1st reinspection fee
$50.00
3rd+ reinspection fee
$150.00
Unpermitted work penalty
Double permit fee (§ 6-18)
Appeal body
Buildings Regulations Board of Appeals (§ 6-19)

Summary

The Orangeburg County building official inspects every permitted project directly or through certified reports from approved agencies, and can enter a structure or lot at reasonable times to check compliance. Sec. 6-10 sets the inspection duty; Sec. 6-12 spells out the county's right of entry, including notice requirements for occupied and vacant property.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Orangeburg County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The building official or his designee shall make all of the required inspections, or the building official shall have the authority to accept reports of inspection by approved agencies or individuals. Reports of such inspections shall be in writing and be certified by a responsible officer of such approved agency or by the responsible individual. ... Where it is necessary to make an inspection to enforce the provisions of this chapter, or where the building official has reasonable cause to believe that there exists in a structure or upon a premises a condition which is contrary to or in violation of this chapter which makes the structure or premises unsafe, dangerous or hazardous, the building official is authorized to enter the structure or premises at reasonable times to inspect or to perform the duties imposed by this chapter, provided that if such structure or premises be occupied that credentials be presented to the occupant and entry requested. If such structure or premises is unoccupied, the building official shall first make a reasonable effort to locate the owner or other person having charge or control of the structure or premises and request entry.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 6-4 through 6-6 place inspections under the county's Department of Permitting and Inspection, headed by a building official appointed by the county administrator and assisted by deputies, technical officers, inspectors and plan examiners. Sec. 6-10 requires the building official or a designee to make all of the required inspections, or, alternatively, to accept written reports from approved outside agencies or individuals, certified by a responsible officer of that agency. Sec. 6-12 backs the inspection duty with a right of entry: whenever the official needs to inspect for compliance, or has reasonable cause to believe a structure or premises violates the chapter in a way that makes it unsafe, dangerous or hazardous, the official may enter at reasonable times, presenting credentials and requesting entry first if the property is occupied, or making a reasonable effort to locate the owner and request entry if it is vacant; if entry is refused, the official must pursue the remedies provided by law to secure entry.

Sec. 6-13 requires the department to keep official records of every application, permit, fee, inspection report and notice, retained for the period required for public records. On the fee side, Sec. 00 for a third or subsequent reinspection, on top of the base permit fee, and Sec. 6-18 doubles the underlying permit fee for anyone who starts work before a permit issues. A property owner who disagrees with an inspection finding can appeal to the seven-member Buildings Regulations Board of Appeals under Sec. 6-19 and Sec. 6-20.

Violations & Fines

Starting regulated work without the required permit doubles the applicable permit fee under Sec. 6-18, on top of any other chapter penalty. A failed inspection where work is not complete draws a $50.00 reinspection fee under Sec. 6-14.2, rising to $75.00 for a second reinspection and $150.00 for a third or later reinspection on the same project.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who performs building inspections in unincorporated Orangeburg County?
The county building official or a designee performs required inspections, or the official may accept certified written reports from approved outside agencies or individuals under Sec. 6-10. The official works out of the county's Department of Permitting and Inspection.
Can the building official enter my property without my permission?
Only under conditions set out in Sec. 6-12: for a routine compliance inspection or when there is reasonable cause to believe the property is unsafe, at reasonable times, presenting credentials and requesting entry if occupied. If entry is refused, the official must pursue legal remedies to secure it rather than force entry.
What does it cost if my project fails an inspection?
Sec. 6-14.2 charges $50.00 for a reinspection where the work was not complete, $75.00 for a second reinspection, and $150.00 for a third or later reinspection on the same job.
What if I start construction before getting a permit?
Sec. 6-18 doubles the permit fee you would otherwise owe. Paying the doubled fee does not excuse you from the chapter's other requirements or penalties for the same work.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Orangeburg County

All Orangeburg County rules

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