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Richmond, VA Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Reinspection fee, residential
$32.00 per visit
Reinspection fee, commercial
$63.00 per visit
After-hours inspection
$110.00 per hour
Cost affidavit deadline
Before final inspection, § 5-6
Enforcing office
Bureau of Permits and Inspections

Summary

Richmond requires a valid Bureau of Permits and Inspections permit before starting covered work; starting early still costs the full permit fee and can draw prosecution. Inspectors charge $32.00 to $63.00 for a missed or failed inspection, and $110.00 an hour for after-hours calls.

Any person who shall commence any work subject to this chapter without first obtaining a proper permit when required shall, when subsequently obtaining such permit, pay the fee for the entire amount of work covered by the permit. Payment of such fee shall not preclude prosecution for a violation of the Uniform Statewide Building Code for commencing work without a permit. Any person issued a stop work order shall pay an administrative fee set by the City Council to cover the costs of issuing the stop work order and any legal actions occurring from the stop work order.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Recodification).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-9 makes clear that starting work covered by the building code before obtaining the required permit does not excuse the fee: the owner must still pay for the entire scope of work once the permit is issued, and paying the fee does not stop the City from separately prosecuting the unpermitted start under the Uniform Statewide Building Code. Anyone issued a stop work order also owes an administrative fee the Council sets to cover the cost of issuing the order and any resulting legal action.

Section 5-8 defines a valid permit as one duly issued by the Bureau for the specific site and work described in the application, and Section 5-10 gives the Commissioner of Buildings ongoing authority to periodically inspect any building or structure, permanent or temporary, as State law and the Uniform Statewide Building Code allow. Section 5-6 requires every permit holder to submit a cost affidavit to the Commissioner before final inspection so fees can be trued up against the higher of the contractor's stated value or the RSMeans estimate, with any project subject to an audit at the Commissioner's discretion. 00 per hour.

Violations & Fines

Commencing work without an approved permit is a violation of Section 5-9 that still requires payment of the full permit fee and can be separately prosecuted under the Uniform Statewide Building Code, punishable per Code of Virginia § 36-106 as referenced in Section 5-3. Failing to correct a previously cited violation, or failing to appear for a scheduled inspection, triggers a reinspection fee of $32.00 for residential or $63.00 for commercial work under Section 5-5 for every additional trip to the site.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if I start construction in Richmond before getting a permit?
Under § 5-9, you still owe the full permit fee for the entire scope of work once you finally obtain the permit, and paying that fee does not stop the City from separately prosecuting you for commencing work without a permit under the Uniform Statewide Building Code.
How much does a missed building inspection cost in Richmond?
Failing to appear for a scheduled on-site inspection costs $32.00 for residential projects and $63.00 for commercial projects under the § 5-5 fee schedule, the same rate charged for a reinspection after a previously cited violation.
Can I request an after-hours building inspection in Richmond?
Yes, the Bureau of Permits and Inspections charges $110.00 per hour for inspections outside normal weekday hours, including weekday evenings after 5:00 p.m., weekends and holidays, under the § 5-5 fee schedule.

Sources & Official References

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