Dubuque, IA Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- IPMC § 305.3.B-C (City Code § 14-1J-2)
- Trigger
- Housing built before 1978
- Federally assisted units
- Lead Safe Housing Rule, 24 CFR 35 certification
- Sales/leases
- 1992 RLBPHRA disclosure of known hazards
- Enforcing agency
- Housing and Community Development/Building Services Dept.
- Default penalty
- Up to $750 first offense, $1,000 repeat (§ 1-4-2)
Summary
In the City of Dubuque, landlords selling or leasing housing built before 1978 must disclose known lead-based paint hazards under the city's Property Maintenance Code amendments (City Code § 14-1J-2, IPMC § 305.3.C). Federally assisted units carry added Lead Safe Housing Rule certification and pre-1978 occupant notice duties. Housing and Community Development/Building Services Department enforces compliance through the rental licensing and inspection program.
B. All residential properties receiving federal assistance must be in compliance with the Lead Safe Housing Rule at 24 CFR 35 and the Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act at 42 USC 4822. The owner of federally assisted units must provide certification that the dwelling is in accordance with said regulations. If the federally assisted unit was constructed prior to 1978, upon occupancy a notice must be provided which outlines the lead-based paint regulations, the hazards of lead-based paint poisoning, the symptoms and treatment of lead poisoning, and the precautions to be taken against lead poisoning. C. All residential property must comply with the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992, requiring the disclosure of known information on lead-based paint and lead-based paint hazards before the sale or lease of certain housing built before 1978.
Full Breakdown
Dubuque folds federal lead-paint law directly into its own Property Maintenance Code. Section 305.3 of the International Property Maintenance Code, as amended by the city in section 14-1J-2, splits the duty in two. Subsection B covers federally assisted rental units: the owner must certify compliance with the Lead Safe Housing Rule at 24 CFR 35 and the Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act at 42 USC 4822, and if the unit was built before 1978, must hand every incoming occupant a notice covering the regulations, the hazards of lead poisoning, its symptoms and treatment, and precautions against it.
Subsection C reaches further, binding all residential property in the City, assisted or not, to the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992: known lead-based paint information must be disclosed before any sale or lease of housing built before 1978. Because Dubuque licenses every rental unit under City Code section 14-1J-3, Housing and Community Development/Building Services Department inspectors can tie a missing disclosure to the same file used for rental license renewal, priority-category review, and the biennial inspection cycle. The department also treats peeling, chipping, or flaking paint as a maintenance defect under section 305.3.A, correcting the physical hazard alongside any paperwork failure.
No penalty specific to section 305.3 is printed in the amendments, so a violation defaults to the City's general penalty in section 1-4-2: a municipal infraction carrying a civil penalty of up to $750 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for each repeated offense, with every day the violation continues counted as a separate offense.
Violations & Fines
Failing to provide the required lead-based paint occupant notice or sale/lease disclosure is a municipal infraction under City Code § 1-4-2: up to $750 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for repeat offenses, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. Housing and Community Development/Building Services Department can also cite deteriorated paint found during a rental inspection as a separate section 305.3.A maintenance violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Dubuque require a lead paint disclosure when I sell my house?
What extra rules apply to federally assisted rental units in Dubuque?
Who enforces the lead paint rule in Dubuque and what is the fine?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dubuque
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