Howell, NJ Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)
Key Facts
- Units covered
- Rental units constructed prior to 1978
- Certificate trigger
- Each rental turnover or every three years, whichever comes first
- Certificate validity
- Two years
- Remediation deadline after failed inspection
- Within 30 days
- Initial inspection deadline
- Before July 31, 2024
- Fine under § 178-30
- Not less than $1,000 and not exceeding $2,000
Summary
Howell Township, New Jersey, requires every rental unit built before 1978 to pass a lead paint inspection before a rental certificate is issued and a tenant moves in. Howell Township Code § 178-22(F) requires a lead safe certificate at each change of tenancy or every three years, and a failed inspection must be remediated within 30 days.
F. Lead paint inspections. ... (1) Prior to the issuance of a rental certificate and occupancy by a tenant, per New Jersey's Lead Safe Certificate Law (P.L. 2021, c. 182),[1] any rental unit constructed prior to 1978 must pass an inspection to check for deteriorated paint, debris, dust or residue. Each rental unit must receive a lead safe certificate upon each rental turnover (change of tenancy) or every three years, whichever comes first. A lead safe certificate is valid for two years, and if the change in tenancy occurs prior to the expiration of the certificate, an inspection is not required. The initial inspection for all rental units must take place before July 31, 2024. ... (2) If a lead paint inspection fails, the owner/landlord must remediate the issues noted in the inspection report within 30 days. Failure to do so will result in the issuance of a notice of violation and penalty in accordance with § 178-30.
Full Breakdown
Howell Township folded New Jersey's Lead Safe Certificate Law (P.L. 2021, c. 182) into its rental inspection program through § 178-22(F), added 11-22-2022 by Ord. No. O-22-68. Before a rental certificate is issued and before a tenant occupies, any rental unit constructed prior to 1978 must pass an inspection that checks for deteriorated paint, debris, dust or residue. Each such unit must receive a lead safe certificate upon each rental turnover (change of tenancy) or every three years, whichever comes first. A lead safe certificate is valid for two years, and if the change in tenancy occurs before the certificate expires, an inspection is not required.
The code set the deadline for the initial inspection of all rental units at before July 31, 2024. If the lead paint inspection fails, the owner or landlord must remediate the issues noted in the inspection report within 30 days. Failure to do so results in a notice of violation and a penalty under § 178-30. The lead check sits alongside the general rental inspection program. Under § 178-22(C), inspections under that section are performed by the Housing Official or another duly appointed official authorized by the Township.
An unsatisfactory inspection blocks registration and issuance of a certificate under § 178-22(E). The definition of "rental unit" in § 178-17 excludes I Use Groups as defined by the Uniform Construction Code. Rental certificates and landlord registrations are renewed and inspected annually under § 178-25, and certificate fees are set under § 178-26 and Chapter 139.
Violations & Fines
Failing to remediate a failed lead paint inspection within 30 days draws a notice of violation and a penalty under § 178-30: a fine of not less than $1,000 and not exceeding $2,000 upon conviction in the Howell Township Municipal Court, with each day a separate violation. Renting without a certificate also exposes the owner to § 178-18(G) fines, and a second notice for renting without one bars a certificate for that property for one year under § 178-34(C).
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
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