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Kirkwood, MO Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
2021 International Plumbing Code
Fee calculation
Cost-of-construction or unit-price schedule
Water heater replacement
Exempt from processing fee
Inspection timing
Before sewer pipe is covered, § 5-222(c)(2)
General penalty
$5-$1,000 fine or 3 months, § 1-8

Summary

Kirkwood adopted the 2021 International Plumbing Code, as modified, as its Plumbing Code under § 5-6, and requires a permit for plumbing and sewer work priced under a Council-set fee schedule before any pipe is covered or connected.

The provisions of the "2021 International Plumbing Code," as modified, is hereby adopted as the City's Plumbing Code. See separate publication and adopting modification ordinance on file in the office of the City Clerk.

Full Breakdown

Kirkwood Code of Ordinances § 5-6 provides that 'the provisions of the "2021 International Plumbing Code," as modified, is hereby adopted as the City's Plumbing Code,' with the modified text and adopting ordinance kept on file at City Hall. Permit administration runs through § 5-222: the plumbing or sewer permit fee is calculated at the applicant's option using the § 5-103 cost-of-construction method or a schedule of unit prices the City Council sets by resolution, and every permit except a domestic water heater replacement carries a separate permit processing fee.

General inspection fees apply per inspection performed, and § 5-222(c)(2) specifically requires that the building sewer line from the house to the septic tank, along with filter trenches, absorption trenches and filter beds, be inspected before any part of the sewer pipe is covered, with a per-lineal-foot fee for inspecting sewer mains, trunks, laterals and manholes. Related fuel gas and private sewage disposal work is covered separately: § 5-6a adopts the 2021 International Fuel Gas Code and § 5-6c adopts the 2021 International Private Sewage Disposal Code, both as modified, each with its own adopting ordinance on file with the City Clerk.

The Building Commissioner created in § 5-1 has overall responsibility for enforcing the Plumbing and Drain Layers Code of the city alongside the Building Code.

Violations & Fines

Performing plumbing, sewer, fuel gas or private sewage disposal work without the required permit, or covering pipe before the § 5-222(c)(2) inspection occurs, is a Code violation. No specific plumbing penalty is set out, so § 1-8's general penalty applies: a fine of $5 to $1,000, up to three months' imprisonment, or both, with each day the violation continues a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What plumbing code does Kirkwood use?
Section 5-6 adopts the 2021 International Plumbing Code, as modified by the city, as the Plumbing Code of Kirkwood, with the modification ordinance on file in the office of the City Clerk.
How is a Kirkwood plumbing permit fee set?
Section 5-222 lets the applicant choose the § 5-103 cost-of-construction method or the Council's adopted unit-price schedule, plus a separate permit processing fee that applies to every permit except a domestic water heater replacement.
When must a sewer line be inspected?
Section 5-222(c)(2) requires the building sewer from the house to the septic tank, plus filter trenches, absorption trenches and filter beds, to be inspected before any part of the sewer pipe is covered.

Sources & Official References

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