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Granville County, NC Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Street yard, all districts
50 feet minimum
AR-40/R-25 side yard
15 feet (25 feet on 2-acre lots)
AR-40/R-25 rear yard
25 feet (50 feet on 2-acre lots)
Neighborhood Business side yard
10 feet
General Industrial (I-2) side/rear yard
0 feet
Porch/stair projection allowed
Up to 7 feet, 10 feet from line

Summary

Table 04.100B under Sec. 32-262 fixes the minimum street, side and rear yard setbacks by zoning district in unincorporated Granville County. Every district carries a 50-foot street yard, side yards run from zero feet in General Industrial up to 25 feet on large agricultural lots, and rear yards range from zero feet in General Industrial to 50 feet on two-acre agricultural and residential lots.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Granville County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

TABLE 04.100B BULK STANDARDS Minimum Lot Area per DU Lot Width Street Yard* Side Yard* Rear Yard* Maximum Height

Agricultural Residential District 80 (AR-80) 80,000 150 50 15 25 35 2 ac. 200 50 25 50 35 Agricultural Residential District 40 (AR-40) 44,000 150 50 15 25 35 25,000 100 50 15 25 35

2 ac. 200 50 25 50 35 ... * Uncovered stairs, landings, terraces, porches, balconies and fire escapes may project into any setback; but such projection may not exceed seven feet and may not be closer than ten feet to any property line. Architectural projections such as chimneys, flues, sills, eaves, belt courses and ornaments may also project into any setback, provided such projection is at least seven feet from any property line.

Full Breakdown

On a standard 44,000-square-foot lot in AR-40, the minimum setbacks are a 50-foot street yard, 15-foot side yard and 25-foot rear yard; those numbers repeat for R-25 and the Mobile Home Park District (MHPD). Any lot of two acres or more in AR-80, AR-40, R-25 or MHPD gets a wider yard: 50 feet street, 25 feet side and 50 feet rear. The Highway Business District requires 50 feet street, 25 feet side and 25 feet rear, while the Neighborhood Business District tightens the side yard to 10 feet on the same 50/25 street/rear pattern.

The Office/Institutional District matches Highway Business at 50/25/25. Industrial land is different: Prime Industrial (I-1), built on five-acre minimum lots, requires 75 feet street, 50 feet side and 50 feet rear with no maximum building height, while General Industrial (I-2), on 10,000-square-foot lots, drops to a 40-foot street yard and allows zero side and zero rear yard, also with no height cap. A footnote to the table lets uncovered stairs, landings, terraces, porches, balconies and fire escapes project up to seven feet into any required setback, provided they stay at least ten feet from the property line; chimneys, flues, sills, eaves, belt courses and similar architectural projections may also intrude into a setback as long as they stop at least seven feet short of the line.

The land development administrator applies these standards during zoning permit review, and any dimensional table used for another site plan, such as the planned unit development lot standards in table 04.110, is measured against this same bulk-standards article.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 32-262 sets no setback-specific fine, so an encroachment is enforced under the county's general Code penalty in Sec. 1-6: the land development administrator issues a warning citation, then a civil citation ordering the violation corrected within 15 days, with a new citation for each day the encroachment continues. Willfully refusing to pay a civil penalty is a misdemeanor under G.S. 14-4, carrying a fine of up to $500.00 or 30 days in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum front setback for a house in unincorporated Granville County?
Table 04.100B under Sec. 32-262 sets a 50-foot street yard setback in every zoning district, from Agricultural Residential (AR-80, AR-40) through Residential (R-25), the business districts and both industrial districts. That distance is measured from the street right-of-way to the front building line.
How close to my side property line can I build in an AR-40 district?
On a standard AR-40 lot, Table 04.100B requires a 15-foot minimum side yard; that widens to 25 feet if the lot is two acres or larger. The same 15/25-foot pattern applies in R-25 and the Mobile Home Park District.
Can a porch or set of steps extend into the required setback?
Yes. The table's footnote lets uncovered stairs, landings, terraces, porches, balconies and fire escapes project up to seven feet into a setback, as long as they stay at least ten feet from the property line. Chimneys, eaves and similar architectural features may also project in, provided they stop seven feet short of the line.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Granville County

All Granville County rules

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