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Jonesboro, AR Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

RS-1 front setback
40 feet
RS-8 front setback
15 feet
Max lot coverage, RS-1 to RS-5
35 percent
Max building height
35 feet (45 feet in AG/RM)
Enforcing agency
Metropolitan Area Planning Commission
Violation penalty
$100-$500 fine per day, Sec. 117-3

Summary

Jonesboro's zoning code fixes minimum front, side, and rear yard setbacks for every residential district in a single bulk-dimension table. Requirements tighten as density increases: RS-1 lots need a 40-foot front and 25-foot side setback, while RS-8 lots need only 15 feet front and rear. The planning department enforces these minimums under Sec. 117-138 before issuing a building permit.

(d)Lot, yard, and height regulations. Except as otherwise provided herein, no lot or yard shall be established or reduced in dimension or area in any residential district that does not meet the minimum requirements in the following table... Zoning Classification / Minimum Lot Width / Minimum Lot Area / Front Setback / Rear Setback / Side Setback: RS-1: 120 ft / 43,560 s.f. / 40 ft / 30 ft / 25 ft each. RS-4: 80 ft / 10,890 s.f. / 25 ft / 25 ft / 7.5 ft each. RS-8: 50 ft / 5,445 s.f. / 15 ft / 15 ft / 7.5 ft each. (1)Maximum lot coverage all buildings shall not exceed 35 percent in RS-1 thru RS-5 districts and 40 percent in all other residential districts.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 16).

Full Breakdown

Section 117-138(d) of the Jonesboro zoning code sets minimum lot width, lot area, and setback requirements for every residential zoning classification, from the five-acre AG district down to the dense RS-8 and RM-16 districts. RS-1 lots require a 120-foot minimum width, 43,560-square-foot minimum area, 40-foot front setback, 30-foot rear setback, and 25 feet on each side. 5 feet on each side. Multifamily RM districts scale similarly, with RM-16 allowing a 25-foot front and rear setback and 15-foot side setbacks on lots as small as 2,722 square feet per unit.

Maximum lot coverage is capped at 35 percent in RS-1 through RS-5 and 40 percent in all other residential districts, and maximum building height is 35 feet, rising to 45 feet in the AG and RM districts. The code allows minor architectural features, such as cornices, eaves, bay windows and chimneys, to project up to 30 inches into a required setback, and open stairs may project up to three feet. Where a majority of existing homes on a block already sit closer to the street than the district minimum, an applicant may use the average setback of up to six lots on the same side of the street instead of the strict district number.

The planning director may also approve a minor exception when a proposed setback is off by one foot or less, or when a lot's area is within five percent of the minimum. These standards are administered by the city's Metropolitan Area Planning Commission and the planning department, which reviews every building permit application against the applicable district's setback table before construction can begin.

Violations & Fines

Building or expanding a structure that encroaches on the required setback is a class C misdemeanor under Sec. 117-3, punishable by a fine of $100 to $500, with each day the encroachment continues counted as a separate offense. The planning department can deny a building permit or certificate of occupancy for noncompliance, and the city may seek an injunction under Sec. 117-4(5) to force removal of an encroaching structure. Property owners may request a variance from the board of zoning adjustment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum front setback in Jonesboro's RS-1 district?
Jonesboro's RS-1 single-family district requires a 40-foot front setback, a 30-foot rear setback, and 25 feet on each side, per the bulk dimensional table in Sec. 117-138(d) of the zoning code. These are the largest-lot standards in the city, reflecting RS-1's minimum lot size of 43,560 square feet (one acre) and 120-foot minimum width.
Can I build closer to the street than my zone's setback allows?
Only if a majority of existing homes on your block already sit closer than the district minimum. In that case, Sec. 117-138(d)(7) lets you use the average setback of up to six developed lots on the same side of the street, and the planning director may separately approve exceptions for setbacks off by one foot or less.
What happens if I build a shed or addition inside my required setback?
It's a class C misdemeanor under Sec. 117-3, carrying a fine of $100 to $500 with each day of the violation counted as a separate offense. The city can also deny your building permit or certificate of occupancy, or seek an injunction requiring you to remove or relocate the structure.
How much lot coverage is allowed in Jonesboro's residential zones?
Maximum lot coverage from all buildings is capped at 35 percent in the RS-1 through RS-5 districts and 40 percent in all other residential zoning districts, under Sec. 117-138(d)(1). This applies in addition to, not instead of, the district's separate setback requirements.

Sources & Official References

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