Plainfield, NJ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Accessory structure side and rear setback
- 3 feet from each property line
- Front yard
- No accessory use or structure unless the chapter permits it
- Permit
- Development permit before installation
- Limit per lot
- 3 accessory structures, fences not counted
- Corner lots
- Two front yards, each street line treated as front
- Zone-by-zone principal setbacks
- Schedule B attachment to Chapter 17
Summary
In the City of Plainfield, New Jersey, accessory structures stay out of the front yard and sit at least three feet from the rear and side property lines unless another section of the land use chapter sets a different distance. A development permit is required before any accessory use or structure is installed.
A development permit is required to be obtained prior to the installation of any accessory use or structure. Accessory uses and structures shall be permitted in all districts, subject to the following provisions: A. Location. No accessory use or structure, except as specifically permitted in this chapter, shall be located in a front yard. Accessory uses and structures must be located on the same lot as the principal use or structure to which they are accessory. Accessory uses and structure may not be physically connected to a principal structure. B. Setbacks. Accessory structures, unless specifically regulated otherwise in this chapter, shall be set back from side and rear property lines a minimum three (3) feet to a rear yard property line and three (3) feet to a side yard property line.
Full Breakdown
Section 17:9-19 of the Plainfield Municipal Code governs accessory uses and structures in every district and requires a development permit before any is installed. Under subsection A no accessory use or structure can go in a front yard unless the chapter specifically permits it, it must sit on the same lot as the principal use or structure, and it cannot be physically connected to the principal structure. Subsection B then sets the default setback: accessory structures sit at least three feet from the rear yard property line and three feet from the side yard property line, unless another section of the chapter regulates them differently. Subsection E limits a lot to three accessory structures, not counting fences.
Other sections of Chapter 17 set their own yard distances. Porches (§ 17:9-44) stay out of the required side yard setback, project no more than eight feet into the front yard setback area, and cannot be closer than seventeen feet to the front property line or twenty-two feet to the rear property line; decks stay out of the front yard, extend no more than fifteen feet into the rear yard setback area and stay at least six feet from the side lot line. Projections (§ 17:9-45) allow cornices, eaves, gutters, bay windows and chimneys up to eighteen inches into a required yard setback, provided they stay two feet from all yard lines. Pools (§ 17:9-47) sit at least ten feet from side and rear lot lines. On a corner lot, § 17:9-36 treats each street line as a front yard, and every corner lot has two front yards.
Principal building setbacks by zone are not printed in the code text. Each Part I zone district entry says "Bulk Requirements. See Schedule B," and Schedule B, Bulk Zoning Requirements, is an attachment to Chapter 17 listed beside the zoning map. This page therefore covers the accessory structure rule that the text does print; confirm the zone's front, side and rear minimums with the Zoning Officer, who enforces the chapter under § 17:1-20.
Violations & Fines
Section 17:1-23 sets the penalty for any violation of the land use chapter: not more than $1,500 for the first ten days after the initial summons and not more than $75 per day afterward, at the court's discretion. Erecting a structure before obtaining a development permit is itself a violation under § 17:1-22, and each day the violation continues after notice and a reasonable opportunity to correct it is a separate violation. The Zoning Officer can also impose a stop work order at any time.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far from the property line must an accessory structure sit in Plainfield?
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Plainfield
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