Spokane Valley, WA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- R-1 front setback
- 35 feet
- R-2 to MFR front setback
- 15 feet
- Side yard, all zones
- 5 feet
- Rear yard
- 20 ft (R-1/R-2), 10 ft (R-3/R-4/MFR)
- Garage setback
- 35 ft (R-1), 20 ft (others)
- Measured from
- Property line, or border easement
Summary
Spokane Valley sets minimum yard setbacks by zoning district in Table 19.70-1 under SVMC § 19.70.020. Front and flanking street setbacks run 35 feet in the R-1 single-family zone and drop to 15 feet in R-2 through the multifamily residential zone, while side yards hold at a uniform 5 feet and rear yards range from 10 to 20 feet depending on the district.
Table 19.70-1 – Residential Standards ... Front and Flanking Street Yard Setback: R-1 35', R-2 15', R-3 15', R-4 15', MFR(1) 15'. Garage Setback(2): R-1 35', R-2 20', R-3 20', R-4 20', MFR 20'. Rear Yard Setback: R-1 20', R-2 20', R-3 10', R-4 10', MFR 10'. Side Yard Setback: R-1 5', R-2 5', R-3 5', R-4 5', MFR 5'. ... (2) Attached garages, where the garage door does not face the street, may have the same setback as the primary structure.
Full Breakdown
70-1 lets an attached garage whose door does not face the street use the same setback as the rest of the house. Maximum lot coverage climbs with density, from 30 percent in R-1 up to 60 percent in R-4 and MFR, and minimum lot size drops from 40,000 square feet in R-1 to as little as 4,300 square feet in R-4. 040 governs how these numbers are applied on the ground: each lot gets only one front setback and one rear setback, with every other yard treated as a side setback, and a double-frontage lot running through from one street to another must provide the front setback on both streets.
Setbacks are measured from the property line unless a border easement exists, in which case the measurement starts at the easement line instead, and where a private street or driveway easement abuts the lot, the setback is measured from the inner edge of that easement, except the flanking street setback, which stays a flat five feet. When a lot's orientation makes it unclear which yard is the front or rear, the city manager or designee assigns the setbacks based on the pattern of surrounding development. 030(B): a 35-foot height cap, 15-foot front setback, and 10-foot side and rear setbacks.
Violations & Fines
A structure built inside the required setback is a zoning violation caught most often at building permit review, where the city manager or designee can deny or condition the permit until the plans meet Table 19.70-1. An encroachment discovered after construction, such as an addition or fence built too close to the line, is addressed through the City's Chapter 17.100 SVMC code compliance process, which can require the structure to be moved or removed.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum front yard setback in Spokane Valley's R-1 zone?
Are side yard setbacks the same in every residential zone?
How is a setback measured on my lot?
What if my garage door faces away from the street?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Spokane Valley
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