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Casper, WY Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height cap
Four stories or forty feet, whichever is less
Exceeding the cap
Requires conditional use approval
Density, no R-1/R-2 abutting
Thirty units per acre
Density, <=25% perimeter abutting
Twenty-four units per acre
Density, >25% perimeter abutting
Eighteen units per acre
Open space minimum
Twenty percent of lot

Summary

In the City of Casper, buildings in the R-4 High Density Residential district are capped at four stories or forty feet, whichever is less. Casper Municipal Code section 17.40.040(D) sets that height limitation, and section 17.40.030(F) allows taller high-rise apartments only as a conditional use.

D.Height Limitations. Four stories or forty feet, whichever is less. ... F.Maximum Density. When there are no properties zoned R-1 (residential estate) or R-2 (one unit residential) abutting the subject R4 (high density residential) property, the maximum allowed density is thirty units to the acre. When not more than twenty-five percent of the lot perimeter is abutting properties zoned R-1 (residential estate) or R-2 (one unit residential), the maximum allowed density is twenty-four residential units to the acre. When more than twenty-five percent of the lot perimeter is abutting properties zoned R-1 (residential estate) or R-2 (one unit residential), the maximum density shall not exceed eighteen residential units to the acre.

Full Breakdown

Section 17.40.040 of the Casper Municipal Code sets the dimensional standards for the R-4 High Density Residential district, and subsection (D), Height Limitations, caps every building at four stories or forty feet, whichever produces the lower limit. That cap applies to the multifamily dwellings, condominiums, townhomes, assisted living facilities, and neighborhood-scale commercial uses that section 17.40.020 permits by right in R-4. A project that wants to exceed four stories or forty feet cannot do so as a permitted use: section 17.40.030(F) lists 'high-rise apartments over four stories or forty feet in height, whichever is less, and developments exceeding forty residential dwelling units' as a conditional use, meaning it needs planning and zoning commission approval rather than an administrative permit.

The same section 17.40.040 pairs the height cap with density limits in subsection (F): where an R-4 lot does not abut R-1 or R-2 property, density can reach thirty units per acre; where no more than twenty-five percent of the lot perimeter abuts R-1 or R-2 land, density drops to twenty-four units per acre; and where more than twenty-five percent of the perimeter abuts R-1 or R-2 land, density is capped at eighteen units per acre, tying the vertical limit to a horizontal buffer against lower-density neighbors.

Subsection (G) also requires at least twenty percent of every R-4 lot to remain usable open space, free of structures and parking, reinforcing that the forty-foot cap is meant to keep bulk down even on the district's highest-density lots.

Violations & Fines

Constructing a building taller than forty feet or more than four stories in the R-4 district without conditional use approval under section 17.40.030(F) violates section 17.40.040(D) of the Casper Municipal Code and is enforceable as a Title 17 zoning violation under section 17.16.010(B)(3), carrying the Chapter 1.28 misdemeanor penalty of up to a $750 fine, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can an apartment building be in Casper's R-4 district?
Four stories or forty feet, whichever is less, under Casper Municipal Code section 17.40.040(D). Anything taller needs conditional use approval from the planning and zoning commission under section 17.40.030(F), which also caps qualifying high-rise projects at more than forty residential units.
Can a Casper R-4 building get a variance to go over forty feet?
Not through a variance. Section 17.40.030(F) instead treats a building over four stories or forty feet as a conditional use, which the planning and zoning commission reviews and approves on its own criteria rather than through the hardship standard used for a variance.
Does R-4 density affect the height limit in Casper?
They are set separately but interact. Section 17.40.040(D) fixes the height cap at four stories or forty feet regardless of density, while subsection (F) drops the maximum density from thirty to eighteen units per acre when more than twenty-five percent of the lot's perimeter touches an R-1 or R-2 property.

Sources & Official References

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