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Gilroy, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

A1/R1/R2 height cap
35 ft, 2 stories max
RR height cap
30 ft, 2 stories max
R3 stories max
3 stories (footnote 7 SFR exception applies)
R4 stories max
6 stories (footnote 7 SFR exception applies)
SFR exception in R3/R4
Capped at 2 stories, 35 ft

Summary

Gilroy's residential site and building requirement table, City Code § 30.11.20(c), caps single-family homes at 35 feet and two stories in the A1, R1 and R2 districts and 30 feet and two stories in RR. The R3 and R4 multifamily districts allow more stories, but footnote 7 still caps any single-family home built there at two stories and 35 feet.

A1 RR R1 R2 R3 R4 ND ... HEIGHT REQUIREMENTS (Maximum) ... Building Height in Feet 35 30 35 35 457 757 * ... Number of Stories 2 2 2 2 3 6 * ... Notes: ... (7) For R3 and R4 lots proposed to be developed with one (1) single-family residence as the primary use, the height of the residential dwelling unit shall not exceed two (2) stories and thirty-five feet (35) feet.

Full Breakdown

The City of Gilroy's Zoning Ordinance sets maximum building heights through the 'HEIGHT REQUIREMENTS (Maximum)' rows of the residential site and building requirement table at § 30.11.20(c). The 'Building Height in Feet' row lists 35 feet for A1, R1 and R2, and 30 feet for RR, matched to a 'Number of Stories' maximum of two in each of those four districts. R3 and R4, the city's medium- and high-density multifamily zones, are allowed more stories, three in R3 and six in R4, under the same 'Number of Stories' row, reflecting the taller apartment and condominium buildings those districts are meant to accommodate.

But footnote 7 to the table carves out single-family construction in those two zones: 'For R3 and R4 lots proposed to be developed with one (1) single-family residence as the primary use, the height of the residential dwelling unit shall not exceed two (2) stories and thirty-five feet (35) feet.' So a multifamily project in R3 or R4 can rise to the district's full story count, but a single-family house on an R3 or R4 lot is held to the same two-story, 35-foot ceiling that applies citywide in A1, R1 and R2.

Neighborhood District (ND) parcels are exempt from this table altogether and instead follow the master plan or specific plan adopted for that area. Gilroy Community Development checks building permit plans against these limits before issuing approval.

Violations & Fines

Constructing a single-family home in the R3 or R4 district that exceeds two stories or 35 feet, or exceeding the story limits in the table at § 30.11.20(c) for any other residential district, is a zoning violation Gilroy Community Development can address through plan-check denial or, for completed construction, the administrative citation procedure in Chapter 6A.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a house be in Gilroy's R1 zone?
Up to 35 feet and two stories. City Code § 30.11.20(c)'s height requirements table lists a 35-foot, two-story maximum for the R1 single-family residential district, matching the same cap used in the A1 and R2 districts.
Can apartment buildings be taller than houses in Gilroy?
Yes. The same height table allows up to three stories in the R3 medium-density district and six stories in the R4 high-density district, well above the two-story cap in A1, RR, R1 and R2.
Is there a height limit if I build a single-family house in an R3 or R4 zone in Gilroy?
Yes. Footnote 7 to § 30.11.20(c) caps any single-family residence built as the primary use on an R3 or R4 lot at two stories and 35 feet, even though the district otherwise allows taller multifamily buildings.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Gilroy

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