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Scottsdale, AZ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R1-43/R1-35/R1-18 height cap
30 feet (Sec. 5.104.D, 5.204.D, 5.304.D)
ESL/Foothills R1 cap
24 feet (Sec. 6.1070.B.1.b)
Institutional building exception
60 feet with 1:2 setback stepback
Church/hospital use-permit exception
75 feet, same stepback formula
Appurtenance/tower exception
100 feet if screening under 50% of roof
Max civil sanction
$2,500 per violation (Sec. 1.1402.A)
Variance authority
Board of Adjustment, Sec. 1.804

Summary

Scottsdale caps single-family building height at thirty (30) feet in the R1-43, R1-35, and R1-18 districts under Zoning Ordinance Sec. 5.104.D, 5.204.D, and 5.304.D. Within the Environmentally Sensitive Lands overlay and Foothills Overlay, R1 districts drop to a twenty-four (24) foot cap under Sec. 6.1070.B.1.b, unless a Sec. 6.1022 exemption applies.

D.Building height. No building shall exceed thirty (30) feet in height, except as otherwise provided in article VII.

Source: Scottsdale Zoning Ordinance - District RegulationsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

Scottsdale's Zoning Ordinance sets the baseline single-family height limit at thirty (30) feet, spelled out almost word for word for the R1-43 (Sec. D), R1-35 (Sec. D), and R1-18 (Sec. D) districts: no building shall exceed that height except as provided in Article VII. Article VII carves out specific exceptions. Under Sec. 101, public, semi-public, or public service buildings, hospitals, and schools may rise to sixty (60) feet if the building steps back one additional foot from every yard line for each two feet of extra height, and churches, temples, and hospitals holding a use permit may reach seventy-five (75) feet under that same stepback formula.

Sec. 102 lets rooftop appurtenances, chimneys, church steeples, elevator bulkheads, water towers, stacks, and similar mechanical equipment climb to one hundred (100) feet if the equipment and its required screening cover no more than fifty percent of the roof, and lets nonresidential ornamental towers and spires reach sixty (60) feet, though no occupied space inside them may exceed the zone's regular maximum. A separate, stricter cap applies inside the Environmentally Sensitive Lands program: Sec. b limits every building in a single-family (R1) district, including the Foothills Overlay, to twenty-four (24) feet unless a Sec.

1022 exemption applies. On hillside landform, the cap drops to whichever is lower of the underlying district limit or thirty (30) feet, though the Development Review Board may approve up to forty (40) feet under Sec. d if the added height reduces visual impact and grading disturbance. A property owner seeking relief from any of these numeric limits must apply to the Board of Adjustment for a variance under Sec. 804, which requires proof of special circumstances tied to the lot itself and not self-created hardship.

Violations & Fines

Violating any height limit in the Zoning Ordinance is a civil offense under Sec. 1.1401, enforceable by civil citation from the Zoning Administrator, a Scottsdale police officer, the City Attorney, or the City Manager's designee under Sec. 1.1404. Sec. 1.1402 sets the civil sanction at up to two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) per finding of responsibility, and a second violation within two years of the first citation is charged as a misdemeanor rather than a civil offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a house be in Scottsdale's R1 districts?
In the R1-43, R1-35, and R1-18 single-family districts, Sec. 5.104.D, 5.204.D, and 5.304.D each cap building height at thirty (30) feet, with the only exceptions being those spelled out in Article VII of the Zoning Ordinance, such as the stepped-back allowances for institutional buildings and the higher limits for chimneys, towers, and similar rooftop equipment.
Does the height limit change in the Foothills Overlay?
Yes. Sec. 6.1070.B.1.b caps every building in a single-family (R1) district within the Environmentally Sensitive Lands program, including the Foothills Overlay, at twenty-four (24) feet, four feet below the citywide R1 baseline, unless the property qualifies for an exemption under Sec. 6.1022.
Can a church or school exceed the residential height cap?
Yes, under narrow conditions. Sec. 7.101 allows public, semi-public, or public service buildings, hospitals, and schools to reach sixty (60) feet, and churches, temples, and hospitals holding a use permit to reach seventy-five (75) feet, but only if the structure steps back one foot from every yard line for each two feet of height above the normal district limit.
What happens if a homeowner builds over the height limit?
It is a civil zoning violation under Sec. 1.1401, punishable by a civil sanction of up to two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) per Sec. 1.1402, issued by the Zoning Administrator, a police officer, the City Attorney, or the City Manager's designee, and a repeat violation within two years becomes a misdemeanor.

Sources & Official References

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