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Whittier, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
35 feet maximum
Chimney/architectural feature allowance
Up to 2 feet above roofline
Second-story discretion
May be limited/prohibited in single-story areas
Zone
R-1 Single-Family Residential
Governing section
WMC § 18.16.030(D)

Summary

Buildings in Whittier's R-1 single-family zone cannot exceed 35 feet in height, though chimneys and similar architectural features may project up to 2 feet higher, under Municipal Code Section 18.16.030(D). The approving authority can further restrict second-story additions in predominantly single-story neighborhoods to protect architectural character.

D.Maximum Heights Limits. No building or structure located on a lot in zone R-1 shall have a height in excess of thirty-five feet; provided, that chimneys and similar architectural features may project above the highest point a maximum of two feet; and provided further, that where existing neighborhoods are predominantly single story in character, the approving authority may limit the height, area and/or placement of second story additions or may prohibit them in order to preserve the architectural integrity of the neighborhood.

Full Breakdown

030(D) sets a flat 35-foot height ceiling for every building or structure on an R-1-zoned lot in Whittier. The code carves out a narrow exception for chimneys and similar architectural features, which may project up to 2 feet above the highest point of the building without counting against the cap. The same subsection gives the approving authority, typically the director of community development, the zoning administrator, or the planning commission depending on project size, discretion to go further than the numeric limit in specific circumstances: where an existing neighborhood is predominantly single-story in character, that authority may limit the height, area or placement of a second-story addition, or prohibit second stories outright, specifically to preserve the architectural integrity of the neighborhood.

That discretionary layer means a project that fits under 35 feet on paper can still be scaled back at design review if it would visually disrupt a single-story block. The same 35-foot cap and 2-foot chimney allowance repeat, worded almost identically, in the development standards for the R-2, R-3 and R-4 residential zones, so Whittier applies a uniform height ceiling across its standard residential districts even though lot area, density and yard requirements differ zone to zone. Projects are checked against the height limit at plan check by the Community Development Department before a building permit issues.

Violations & Fines

Constructing a building or a second-story addition above the 35-foot limit, or in violation of a height restriction imposed to protect a single-story neighborhood's character, is a zoning violation under the general penalty in Section 1.08.010. That carries misdemeanor exposure of up to a $500 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, with continuing violations counted day by day.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum building height in Whittier's R-1 zone?
35 feet, under Municipal Code Section 18.16.030(D). Chimneys and similar architectural features are allowed to project up to 2 feet above the building's highest point without violating the cap, but everything else on the structure must stay within the 35-foot limit.
Can Whittier stop me from adding a second story to my house?
Possibly. Section 18.16.030(D) lets the approving authority limit the height, area or placement of second-story additions, or prohibit them entirely, in neighborhoods that are predominantly single-story, specifically to preserve the area's architectural integrity, even if the addition would otherwise fit under the 35-foot citywide cap.
Does the 35-foot height limit apply outside the R-1 zone?
The R-2, R-3 and R-4 multiple-residential zones carry the same 35-foot maximum height and 2-foot chimney allowance in their own development-standards sections, so Whittier's standard residential zones share one height ceiling even though their lot size and density rules differ.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Whittier

All Whittier rules

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