Champaign, IL Business Licensing & Operations: Auto Repair on Residential Property (2026)
Key Facts
- Employees allowed
- Only residents of the dwelling
- Floor area cap
- 25% of home's gross floor area
- Outdoor storage/work
- Prohibited entirely
- Customer visits
- Max 6 per hour, 16 per day
- Business vehicles on-site
- Max 2 at any one time
- Commercial vehicle load limit
- 1 ton maximum, 2 vehicles
- Customer traffic curfew
- Barred 10 p.m. to 7 a.m.
Summary
Champaign allows a home-based repair business only as an accessory home occupation under Sec. 37-167, and the rule bans keeping tools, parts, or vehicles outdoors, caps the operation at 25% of the home's floor area, bars non-resident employees, and limits business vehicle traffic to two vehicles on the property at once.
(a)There shall be no on-site employment or employment of persons not residing at the residence.(b)A home occupation shall be conducted wholly within the principal building or an accessory structure...(d)The total gross floor area which is used primarily for the operation of the home occupation shall not exceed twenty-five (25) percent of the gross floor area of the home...(f)No display of goods or services pertaining to such home occupations shall be visible from outside the building.(g)No home occupation or equipment connected with a home occupation, nor any storage of goods, merchandise, supplies, products, materials, shall be allowed outdoors...(l)The owner of a home occupation shall not allow vehicular traffic associated with the business to exceed two (2) vehicles on the property at any one (1) time. Sufficient parking shall be provided on the same lot as the dwelling for all business visitors.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).
Full Breakdown
Section 37-167 treats a home occupation, defined elsewhere in Chapter 37 as an accessory use within a dwelling involving the manufacture, provision, or sale of goods or services carried on by the dwelling's residents, as a permitted accessory use in any district where residential dwellings are allowed, but only within a long list of limitations that bear directly on something like at-home auto repair. The business cannot employ anyone who doesn't live at the residence, must be conducted entirely inside the principal building or an accessory structure, and cannot exceed 25 percent of the home's gross floor area.
No equipment, goods, materials, or storage connected with the occupation can be kept outdoors, and nothing about the operation can alter the residential appearance of the property. The owner cannot allow more than six clients or customers at the property in any 60-minute period, or more than sixteen in a 24-hour period, and vehicular traffic tied to the business cannot exceed two vehicles on the property at any one time, with sufficient off-street parking required on the same lot. , commercial deliveries are limited to USPS and standard package carriers (no semi-trailer trucks under any circumstance), and any commercial vehicles used for the business are capped at two, each with a maximum load of one ton.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding any one of Sec. 37-167's limits, working on vehicles outdoors, running more customer traffic than the six-per-hour or sixteen-per-day cap, keeping more than two business vehicles on site, or operating outside the 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. window, takes the operation outside its status as a permitted accessory home occupation, exposing it to zoning code enforcement as an unpermitted use of the residential property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run an auto repair business out of my garage in Champaign?
Can I keep the car I'm fixing in my driveway or yard while I work on it?
How many customer cars can be at my home-based repair business at once?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Champaign
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