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Farmington Hills, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Establishment license
Required per office, Sec. 16-16
Therapist license
Required individually, Sec. 16-8
Accessory-use exemption
≤15% of floor area, Sec. 16-2(b)
Operating hours
8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. only
Application decision
Within 90 days, Sec. 16-20
Penalty
Misdemeanor, public nuisance per se

Summary

Farmington Hills requires a city-issued massage therapy establishment license for every separate office or place of business under Code Sec. 16-16, plus therapist licensing under Sec. 16-8, background checks, sanitation standards and a 9 p.m. to 8 a.m. closing rule.

No person shall engage in or carry out the business of a massage therapy establishment unless he has, or is engaged in activity as licensed under, a valid massage therapy establishment license issued by the city pursuant to the provisions of this chapter for each and every separate office or place of business conducted by such person.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 36).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 16-16 makes it unlawful to operate a massage therapy establishment without a valid license issued under Chapter 16, required for each separate office or place of business. Sec. 16-17 requires an annual sworn application filed with the city clerk with a nonrefundable fee set by council resolution; the fire department and planning and community development inspect the premises, and the police department investigates the applicant's character, including an ICHAT criminal background report, prior addresses for ten years, and references attesting to good moral character.

Sec. 16-18 conditions the license on waterproofed wet-area construction, sterilizing equipment for nondisposable instruments, closed linen-storage cabinets, adequate sex-separated toilets, and a ban on lockable treatment-room doors unless fitted with an occupancy signal. Sec. 16-19 lets the clerk deny a license for felony convictions involving violence, sexual misconduct or narcotics, false statements on the application, or a license revoked elsewhere within five years, and the clerk must act within 90 days under Sec. 16-20. Separately, Sec. 16-8 bars employing anyone as a massage therapist without their own individual license or a Michigan Public Health Code license, exempting enrolled students performing uncompensated work as part of a recognized school's curriculum.

Sec. 16-2(b) exempts establishments where massage is a true accessory service occupying 15 percent or less of floor area. Sec. , and Sec. 16-6 bans alcohol on the premises entirely.

Violations & Fines

Operating or employing a massage therapist without the required license, or violating any chapter provision, is a misdemeanor punishable under Sec. 1-13 and is separately declared a public nuisance per se subject to court-ordered abatement under Sec. 16-11.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a massage business in Farmington Hills need its own license?
Yes. Sec. 16-16 prohibits operating a massage therapy establishment without a city license covering each separate office or place of business, issued under Chapter 16's application, inspection and background-check process.
Can massage therapy be offered inside another business, like a gym, without an establishment license?
Sec. 16-2(b) exempts the establishment licensing requirement only if massage therapy is a true accessory service occupying 15 percent or less of the business's floor area.
What hours can a licensed massage establishment operate in Farmington Hills?
Sec. 16-7 bars keeping a licensed massage therapy establishment open for any purpose between 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m., regardless of the services being offered during that window.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Farmington Hills

All Farmington Hills rules

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