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Bellevue, WA Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Annual license fee
$100.00 per pawnshop or dealer
License cap
1 per 15,000 residents
Business hours
7 a.m. to 7 p.m. (10 p.m. Sat. Dec. 15-25)
Record retention
3 years, open to police inspection
Holding period
30 days before resale of pledged goods
Misdemeanor penalty
Up to $350 fine or 90 days jail
Appeal window
14 calendar days to hearing examiner

Summary

Bellevue caps pawnshop licenses at one per 15,000 residents and charges $100 a year for a pawnshop or dealer license. Shops must close between 7 p.m. and 7 a.m. except during the December holiday stretch, and every transaction gets logged for police review.

It is unlawful for any person to engage in the business of conducting a pawnshop or to act as a dealer without first having obtained a license to do so. The fee for a pawnshop license and the fee for a dealer's license shall be $100.00 per year. No pawnshop license shall be issued hereafter which would increase the number of pawnshop licenses in the city to more than one for every 15,000 of population or fraction thereof.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 6929, passed July 14, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Bellevue City Code 5.32.020 makes it unlawful to run a pawnshop or act as a dealer in secondhand precious metals, gems or jewelry without a license from the city clerk, at a fee of $100.00 per year. The city will not issue a new pawnshop license if doing so would push the total above one for every 15,000 residents, and the clerk can refuse an application found to contain untruthful information. Applications under 5.32.040 go to the Bellevue police department for a background check before the clerk can approve them.

Licenses run for one calendar year and are non-transferable (5.32.030); renewals are due by December 31st, with late fees of 25% of the fee for 7 to 30 days late, 50% for 31 to 60 days, and 75% for 61 days or more (5.32.050). Under 5.32.060, every pawnbroker and dealer must keep a permanent record of each transaction, including the customer's signature, name, date of birth, physical description, address and ID number, a detailed description of the item (including firearm caliber, barrel length and action type where applicable), and the price paid or amount loaned; those records must be produced to the Bellevue police chief on request within 24 hours (5.32.070) and kept for three years (5.32.080).

Pawnbrokers cannot release purchased or pledged goods for 30 days after the transaction (5.32.100, with an exception for legal-tender coins and hallmarked bars bought by dealers), cannot deal with anyone under 18, an intoxicated person, a known drug user or a suspected thief (5.32.110), and cannot operate between 7:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., except from December 15th through 25th and until 10:00 p.m. on Saturdays (5.32.120). Interest is capped by reference to Chapter 19.60 RCW.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of Chapter 5.32 without a specific penalty listed is a misdemeanor under 5.32.140, punishable by a fine up to $350.00, up to 90 days in jail, or both, and the clerk may also revoke or suspend the license. Failing to keep required records or falsifying a report to the police chief is a separate violation under 5.32.130. Refusing to return pawned property to its rightful owner on demand is theft by conversion, a gross misdemeanor, under 5.32.135. Any revocation or suspension notice under 5.32.145 gives the licensee 14 calendar days to appeal to the city's hearing examiner under Chapter 1.18 BCC.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a pawnbroker license cost in Bellevue?
The license fee is $100.00 per year for either a pawnshop license or a dealer's license under BCC 5.32.020. Renewals are due by December 31st, and late renewals cost an added 25% to 75% of the fee depending on how many days past due the filing is.
Is there a limit on how many pawnshops Bellevue will license?
Yes. BCC 5.32.020 bars the city from issuing a new pawnshop license if it would raise the total number of pawnshop licenses above one for every 15,000 residents or fraction of that population.
What hours can a Bellevue pawnshop stay open?
BCC 5.32.120 makes it unlawful to keep a pawshop open between 7:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., with two exceptions: the shop may stay open until 10:00 p.m. on Saturdays, and the evening closing rule is lifted entirely from December 15th through December 25th each year.
What happens if a Bellevue pawnbroker doesn't keep proper transaction records?
Failing to log a transaction, making a false entry, or destroying required records violates BCC 5.32.060 and 5.32.130. The police chief can also demand a same-day transcript of all transactions under 5.32.070, and violations can lead to license revocation or suspension under 5.32.145 in addition to misdemeanor penalties.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bellevue

All Bellevue rules

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