Clifton, NJ Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)
Key Facts
- License issuer
- Municipal Clerk
- Initial/renewal fee
- $1,000 each
- Required bond
- $10,000 surety bond
- Background check
- FBI fingerprint check via Chief of Police
- License term
- Jan. 1-Dec. 31, renew by Oct. 1
- Maximum penalty
- $2,000 fine or 90 days
Summary
No one may pawn or lend money on pledged property in Clifton without a numbered license from the Municipal Clerk, a police background check, and a $10,000 surety bond. The license costs $1,000 to obtain and $1,000 to renew every year.
PAWNBROKER: Any person, partnership, association or corporation lending money on deposit or pledge of personal property, other than choses in action, securities, or printed evidences of indebtedness; purchasing personal property on condition of selling it back at a stipulated price; or doing business as furniture storage warehousemen and lending money on goods, wares or merchandise pledged or deposited as collateral security. ... § 429-3. A. No person... shall engage in the business of buying, selling, or pawning of precious metals or other secondhand goods... without having first obtained a numbered license from the Municipal Clerk.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4963532; v64 updated 2026-07-21; through 07-21-2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 429 defines PAWNBROKER as any person, partnership, association or corporation lending money on deposit or pledge of personal property, purchasing property on condition of selling it back at a stipulated price, or lending money on goods pledged as collateral as a furniture storage warehouseman (§ 429-2). Section 429-3A makes it unlawful to engage in pawning, whether from a permanent or temporary location, without first obtaining a numbered license from the Municipal Clerk, and the application must disclose the applicant's identity, ownership structure, criminal history, the kind and value of goods to be handled, suppliers, three passport-style photographs, and the specific licensed location (§ 429-3B).
The Chief of Police investigates every applicant, including a fingerprint-based FBI background check, and must complete that review within 30 days, after which the Municipal Council decides whether to grant or deny the license (§ 429-4A, B, C). Denial grounds include a history of fraudulent dealing or a prior conviction involving deceit, theft, or receiving stolen goods (§ 429-4D). Before a license issues, § 429-9 requires a $10,000 surety bond running to the benefit of anyone who obtains a judgment against the pawnbroker for damages from the licensed operation.
Section 429-10A sets a nonrefundable $1,000 fee for the initial application and license, and a $1,000 annual renewal fee, separate from any electronic-database costs; licenses run January 1 to December 31 with renewal applications due by October 1 (§ 429-10B). Pawnbrokers must also comply with the chapter's identification, photographing and electronic-reporting rules for every reportable transaction under § 429-5, and keep paper records for at least five years under § 429-6B.
Violations & Fines
A violation of Chapter 429 is punished by a fine of up to $2,000, imprisonment up to 90 days, or community service up to 90 days, in addition to license suspension or revocation, under § 429-12. The Chief of Police may suspend a license immediately for cause, including any statutory or ordinance violation, pending a Municipal Council appeal filed within 10 days (§ 429-8A); revocation follows a third violation, or a second violation within one year of an earlier one (§ 429-8B(1)).
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Clifton
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